Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
AIDS Behav. 2024 Jan;28(1):300-309. doi: 10.1007/s10461-023-04200-2. Epub 2023 Oct 9.
Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) in Nigeria are ten times more likely to be living with HIV-1 than other young men. Due to stigma and criminalization of same-sex sexual behavior, YMSM sexual networks are likely to overlap with those of the general population, leading to a generalized HIV-1 epidemic. Due to limited research on social/sexual network dynamics related to HIV-1 in Nigeria, our study focused on YMSM and sought to assess the feasibility and acceptability of collecting social and sexual network data in Network Canvas from individuals newly diagnosed with HIV-1 in Ibadan, Nigeria. The Network Canvas software was piloted at three sites in Ibadan, Nigeria to collect social/sexual network data from 151 individuals newly diagnosed with HIV-1. Our study sample included 37.7% YMSM; participants reported a mean of 2.6 social alters and 2.6 sexual alters. From the 151 egos and 634 alters, 85 potential unique individuals (194 total) were identified; 65 egos/alters were collapsed into 25 unique individuals. Our success collecting network data from individuals newly diagnosed with HIV-1 in Ibadan demonstrates clear feasibility and acceptability of the approach and the use of Network Canvas to capture and manage these data.
在尼日利亚,与男性发生性行为的年轻男性(YMSM)感染 HIV-1 的可能性比其他年轻男性高 10 倍。由于对同性性行为的污名化和刑事定罪,YMSM 的性网络可能与一般人群重叠,导致 HIV-1 广泛传播。由于尼日利亚关于与 HIV-1 相关的社会/性网络动态的研究有限,我们的研究集中在 YMSM 上,并试图评估在尼日利亚伊巴丹新诊断出 HIV-1 的个体中使用网络画布收集社会和性网络数据的可行性和可接受性。网络画布软件在伊巴丹的三个地点进行了试点,以从 151 名新诊断出 HIV-1 的个体中收集社会/性网络数据。我们的研究样本包括 37.7%的 YMSM;参与者报告了 2.6 个社交对象和 2.6 个性伴侣。在 151 个自我和 634 个关系中,确定了 85 个潜在的独特个体(总共 194 个);65 个自我/关系被合并为 25 个独特的个体。我们成功地从伊巴丹新诊断出 HIV-1 的个体中收集网络数据,这表明该方法和使用网络画布来捕获和管理这些数据具有明显的可行性和可接受性。