Anderson Tara, Prue Gillian, Graham-Wisener Lisa, McLaughlin Susan, Mitchell Gary
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
BMC Cancer. 2024 Dec 18;24(1):1540. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-13335-x.
Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive disease with most cases diagnosed at an advanced stage resulting in low survival rates. Family members often take on a role of supporting patients' needs. Families tend to be unprepared for this and experience high levels of unmet needs and substantial impacts to their own wellbeing, heightened by the rapid deterioration and short life expectancy associated with pancreatic cancer.
The proposed study aims to explore the supportive care needs and associated psychosocial impact of pancreatic cancer on family members, and the role of support services in supporting these families.
A sequential explanatory mixed methods design will be utilised. Data collection will consist of three phases: (1) Survey of affected family members to explore their supportive care needs and psychological wellbeing; (2) Semi-structured interviews to explore the lived experiences of family members across the disease trajectory, their psychosocial adjustment, and their perceptions of support services; (3) Focus groups with support services providers to explore their experiences in providing support to affected families.
By combining quantitative and qualitative approaches, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities in providing psychosocial support to families affected by pancreatic cancer, ultimately enhancing their quality of life during and after the cancer journey. The findings may help to inform the development and enhancement of support programs, tailored to meet the specific needs of affected families.
胰腺癌是一种侵袭性疾病,大多数病例在晚期才被诊断出来,导致生存率较低。家庭成员通常承担着满足患者需求的角色。家庭往往对此毫无准备,经历着大量未得到满足的需求,自身幸福感也受到重大影响,而胰腺癌导致的病情迅速恶化和预期寿命缩短更是加剧了这种情况。
拟开展的研究旨在探索胰腺癌患者家庭成员的支持性护理需求及其相关的社会心理影响,以及支持服务在帮助这些家庭方面所起的作用。
将采用顺序解释性混合方法设计。数据收集将包括三个阶段:(1)对受影响的家庭成员进行调查,以探索他们的支持性护理需求和心理健康状况;(2)进行半结构化访谈,以探索家庭成员在整个疾病过程中的生活经历、他们的社会心理调适情况以及他们对支持服务的看法;(3)与支持服务提供者进行焦点小组讨论,以探索他们在为受影响家庭提供支持方面的经验。
通过结合定量和定性方法,本研究旨在全面了解为受胰腺癌影响的家庭提供社会心理支持方面的挑战和机遇,最终提高他们在患癌期间及之后的生活质量。研究结果可能有助于为制定和完善支持项目提供参考,以满足受影响家庭的特定需求。