性工作者的自述：亲密伴侣暴力与应对策略
Narratives of sex workers: intimate partner violence and coping strategies.
作者信息
Costa Milena Oliveira, Coimbra Valéria Cristina Christello, Oliveira Michele Mandagará de, Cardoso Clarissa de Souza, Cruz Vania Dias, Guedes Ariane da Cruz, Moreira Josiane da Costa, Gentilini Luciano Santos
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Pampa. Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Dec 16;77(6):e20240180. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0180. eCollection 2024.
OBJECTIVES
to understand the narratives of sex workers about violence suffered by intimate partners and their coping strategies.
METHODS
qualitative research, focused on thematic oral history, carried out with six sex workers in southern Brazil, who responded to in-depth interviews using a flexible script. Thematic content analysis was used.
RESULTS
the study included cisgender women who self-identified as half black and half white. Most had children and were separated. They reported abusive relationships by their intimate partners, with emphasis on verbal, psychological, financial, and physical violence and attempted femicide. Such violence resulted in coping strategies, such as avoiding emotional bonds and maintaining a discreet life.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
intimate partner violence is prevalent among participants, leading them to adopt strategies to preserve their safety and well-being, highlighting the need for public policies that meet their particularities and guarantee protection.
目的
了解性工作者关于亲密伴侣施加的暴力以及她们应对策略的叙述。
方法
定性研究，聚焦主题口述历史，对巴西南部的六名性工作者开展研究，她们使用灵活的脚本回应深度访谈。采用主题内容分析法。
结果
该研究纳入了自我认定为黑白混血的顺性别女性。大多数人育有子女且已分居。她们报告了亲密伴侣的虐待关系，重点是言语、心理、经济和身体暴力以及杀妻未遂。此类暴力导致了应对策略，比如避免情感纽带并保持低调生活。
最终思考
亲密伴侣暴力在参与者中普遍存在，促使她们采取策略来保障自身安全和福祉，凸显了制定符合其特殊性并保障保护措施的公共政策的必要性。
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