Baragatti Daniella Yamada, Carlos Diene Monique, Leitão Maria Neto da Cruz, Ferriani Maria das Graças Carvalho, Silva Eliete Maria
PhD, RN, Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, Prefeitura Municipal de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Post-doctoral fellow, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2018 Aug 9;26:e3025. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.2414.3025.
To know and analyze the critical path followed by women subjected to intimate partner violence until reaching a Reference Center of a Brazilian city, from the perspective of these women.
Qualitative research, based on the concept of critical path. Participant observations of the support group of the Reference Center and interviews with ten women in situations of violence who were followed up in this service.
the motivating factors for women to seek help were the increase in the severity of the aggressions, the impact of the violence on their children and support from their family. They go to several sectors and services before reaching the Reference Center, such as the police and legal counsel, health and social services. They find little effective responses from the services, and care is indicated as the most relevant response factor to face the situation.
the assistance is fragmented and dependent on the posture of the professional. The Reference Center is recognized as an important place of support for women. In addition to governmental efforts to maintain the network structured, the permanent education of the working professionals is also fundamental.
从遭受亲密伴侣暴力的女性视角出发,了解并分析这些女性直至抵达巴西某城市的一个参考中心所遵循的关键路径。
基于关键路径概念的定性研究。对参考中心支持小组进行参与观察,并对在该服务中接受跟进的10名处于暴力状况的女性进行访谈。
女性寻求帮助的动机因素包括攻击行为严重程度的增加、暴力对其子女的影响以及来自家人的支持。在抵达参考中心之前,她们会前往多个部门和服务机构,如警察部门和法律顾问处、卫生和社会服务机构。她们发现这些服务机构的有效回应很少,而关怀被视为应对该情况最相关的回应因素。
援助是分散的,且依赖于专业人员的态度。参考中心被认为是女性重要的支持场所。除了政府努力维持网络结构外,对在职专业人员的持续教育也至关重要。