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1
More than carriers, orosomucoids are key metabolic modulators.与载体相比,血清类黏蛋白更是关键的代谢调节剂。
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Jun;36(6):507-510. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2024.11.015. Epub 2024 Dec 18.
2
Downregulation of orosomucoid 2 acts as a prognostic factor associated with cancer-promoting pathways in liver cancer.抑瘤素 M2 的下调可作为肝癌中与癌症促进途径相关的预后因素。
World J Gastroenterol. 2020 Feb 28;26(8):804-817. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i8.804.
3
The Hepatokine Orosomucoid 2 Mediates Beneficial Metabolic Effects of Bile Acids.胆酸介导体脂联素 2 介导有益的代谢作用。
Diabetes. 2024 May 1;73(5):701-712. doi: 10.2337/db23-0520.
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Orosomucoid 2 maintains hepatic lipid homeostasis through suppression of de novo lipogenesis.触珠蛋白 2 通过抑制从头合成脂质来维持肝脏脂质的动态平衡。
Nat Metab. 2022 Sep;4(9):1185-1201. doi: 10.1038/s42255-022-00627-4. Epub 2022 Sep 1.
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Bile acid regulation of xenobiotic nuclear receptors on the expressions of orosomucoids in the liver.胆汁酸对肝脏中类orosomucoid蛋白表达的外源性核受体的调节作用
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Jun 1;328(6):E940-E951. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00417.2024. Epub 2025 May 6.
6
The hepatic orosomucoid/α1-acid glycoprotein gene cluster is regulated by the nuclear bile acid receptor FXR.肝卵转铁蛋白/α1-酸性糖蛋白基因簇受核胆汁酸受体 FXR 调控。
Endocrinology. 2013 Oct;154(10):3690-701. doi: 10.1210/en.2013-1263. Epub 2013 Jul 16.
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The bile acid induced hepatokine orosomucoid suppresses adipocyte differentiation.胆汁酸诱导的肝脏分泌物粘蛋白抑制脂肪细胞分化。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2021 Jan 1;534:864-870. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.10.086. Epub 2020 Nov 7.
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Orosomucoid 2 inhibits tumor metastasis and is upregulated by CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β in hepatocellular carcinomas.类粘蛋白2抑制肿瘤转移,并在肝细胞癌中被CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白β上调。
Oncotarget. 2015 Jun 30;6(18):16106-19. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.3867.
9
Mitigation of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis via recombinant Orosomucoid 2, an acute phase protein modulating the Erk1/2-PPARγ-Cd36 pathway.通过重组 Orosomucoid 2 缓解非酒精性脂肪性肝炎,一种调节 Erk1/2-PPARγ-Cd36 通路的急性期蛋白。
Cell Rep. 2023 Jul 25;42(7):112697. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112697. Epub 2023 Jun 24.
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Orosomucoid 2 as a biomarker of carotid artery atherosclerosis plaque vulnerability through its generation of reactive oxygen species and lipid accumulation in vascular smooth muscle cells.触珠蛋白 2 通过在血管平滑肌细胞中生成活性氧和脂质积累来作为颈动脉粥样硬化斑块易损性的生物标志物。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2024 Apr 23;705:149736. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149736. Epub 2024 Feb 28.

引用本文的文献

1
Bile acid regulation of xenobiotic nuclear receptors on the expressions of orosomucoids in the liver.胆汁酸对肝脏中类orosomucoid蛋白表达的外源性核受体的调节作用
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Jun 1;328(6):E940-E951. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00417.2024. Epub 2025 May 6.
2
Secreted proteins in treating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: from bench towards bedside.治疗代谢功能障碍相关脂肪性肝病的分泌蛋白:从 bench 到 bedside
Protein Cell. 2025 Aug 7;16(8):641-666. doi: 10.1093/procel/pwaf027.

本文引用的文献

1
Intermittent Fasting-Induced Orm2 Promotes Adipose Browning via the GP130/IL23R-p38 Cascade.间歇性禁食诱导 Orm2 通过 GP130/IL23R-p38 级联促进脂肪棕色化。
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Nov;11(42):e2407789. doi: 10.1002/advs.202407789. Epub 2024 Sep 9.
2
The Hepatokine Orosomucoid 2 Mediates Beneficial Metabolic Effects of Bile Acids.胆酸介导体脂联素 2 介导有益的代谢作用。
Diabetes. 2024 May 1;73(5):701-712. doi: 10.2337/db23-0520.
3
Orm2 Deficiency Aggravates High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity through Gut Microbial Dysbiosis and Intestinal Inflammation.Orm2 缺乏通过肠道微生物失调和肠道炎症加剧高脂肪饮食诱导的肥胖。
Mol Nutr Food Res. 2024 Jan;68(1):e2300236. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.202300236. Epub 2023 Oct 18.
4
Mitigation of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis via recombinant Orosomucoid 2, an acute phase protein modulating the Erk1/2-PPARγ-Cd36 pathway.通过重组 Orosomucoid 2 缓解非酒精性脂肪性肝炎,一种调节 Erk1/2-PPARγ-Cd36 通路的急性期蛋白。
Cell Rep. 2023 Jul 25;42(7):112697. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112697. Epub 2023 Jun 24.
5
Orosomucoid 2 maintains hepatic lipid homeostasis through suppression of de novo lipogenesis.触珠蛋白 2 通过抑制从头合成脂质来维持肝脏脂质的动态平衡。
Nat Metab. 2022 Sep;4(9):1185-1201. doi: 10.1038/s42255-022-00627-4. Epub 2022 Sep 1.
6
The adipokine orosomucoid alleviates adipose tissue fibrosis via the AMPK pathway.脂联素或orosomucoid 通过 AMPK 通路减轻脂肪组织纤维化。
Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2022 Feb;43(2):367-375. doi: 10.1038/s41401-021-00666-9. Epub 2021 Apr 19.
7
Hepatokines and metabolism: Deciphering communication from the liver.肝分泌因子与代谢:解码肝脏的信息传递。
Mol Metab. 2021 Feb;44:101138. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2020.101138. Epub 2020 Dec 4.
8
The bile acid induced hepatokine orosomucoid suppresses adipocyte differentiation.胆汁酸诱导的肝脏分泌物粘蛋白抑制脂肪细胞分化。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2021 Jan 1;534:864-870. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.10.086. Epub 2020 Nov 7.
9
Astrocytic Orosomucoid-2 Modulates Microglial Activation and Neuroinflammation.星形胶质细胞的血清类黏蛋白-2调节小胶质细胞激活和神经炎症。
J Neurosci. 2017 Mar 15;37(11):2878-2894. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2534-16.2017. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
10
ORM Promotes Skeletal Muscle Glycogen Accumulation via CCR5-Activated AMPK Pathway in Mice.ORM通过CCR5激活的AMPK途径促进小鼠骨骼肌糖原积累。
Front Pharmacol. 2016 Sep 13;7:302. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2016.00302. eCollection 2016.

与载体相比,血清类黏蛋白更是关键的代谢调节剂。

More than carriers, orosomucoids are key metabolic modulators.

作者信息

Heo Mi Jeong, Cheon Inyoung, Kim Kang Ho

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Center for Perioperative Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Center for Perioperative Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Molecular Medicine and Inflammation-Cancer Microenvironment Research Center, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 07804, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Jun;36(6):507-510. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2024.11.015. Epub 2024 Dec 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.tem.2024.11.015
PMID:39701917
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12133447/
Abstract

Orosomucoids (ORMs) have historically been considered as carriers involved in drug and lipid delivery. However, recent studies indicate ORM2 as a hepatokine involved in metabolic regulation. Here, we highlight the functions of ORM2 in controlling metabolic health and disease, focusing on its newly discovered regulatory mechanisms.

摘要

历史上,血清类黏蛋白(ORMs)一直被认为是参与药物和脂质递送的载体。然而,最近的研究表明,ORM2是一种参与代谢调节的肝源性激素。在此,我们重点介绍ORM2在控制代谢健康和疾病方面的功能,着重关注其新发现的调节机制。