Oxford Monica, Abrahamson-Richards Tess, O'Leary Rae, Booth-LaForce Cathryn, Spieker Susan, Lohr Mary Jane, Rees Jennifer, Kelly Jean
Child, Family, and Population Health Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Infant Ment Health J. 2025 Mar;46(2):181-198. doi: 10.1002/imhj.22153. Epub 2024 Dec 19.
Promoting First Relationships (PFR) is an evidence-based home-visiting program for caregivers and their children from birth to age 5 years. It focuses on caregiver-child interaction, attachment, and relationship quality using video feedback of unedited recordings to elicit reflection and provide positive feedback linked to knowledge development. This paper provides a brief history of PFR and reports on a qualitative study of 222 caregivers' comments about their PFR experiences following participation in one of four randomized controlled trials conducted over the past decade in the United States (two studies within child welfare setting, one study with Native American families, and one study with Spanish and English-speaking mothers), using a thematic analysis approach to code excerpts from written satisfaction surveys and oral satisfaction interviews. Caregivers' comments about PFR were positive and were classified into four major thematic areas: a caring, trusting relationship with the provider; enthusiastic program endorsement; improved relationship with their child; and reports of their personal growth and development. The qualitative results align with the key components of the PFR program and confirm aspects of the PFR theory of change model.
促进早期关系(PFR)是一项基于证据的家访项目,面向从出生到5岁儿童的照料者及其子女。该项目利用未经编辑的录像的视频反馈,聚焦于照料者与儿童的互动、依恋关系及关系质量,以引发反思并提供与知识发展相关的积极反馈。本文简要介绍了PFR的历史,并报告了一项定性研究的结果,该研究对222名照料者参与过去十年在美国进行的四项随机对照试验之一后的PFR体验的评论进行了分析(两项研究在儿童福利环境中进行,一项研究针对美国原住民家庭,一项研究针对说西班牙语和英语的母亲),采用主题分析方法对书面满意度调查和口头满意度访谈的摘录进行编码。照料者对PFR的评论是积极的,分为四个主要主题领域:与提供者建立关爱、信任的关系;对项目的热情认可;与孩子关系的改善;以及关于个人成长和发展的报告。定性结果与PFR项目的关键组成部分一致,并证实了PFR变革理论模型的各个方面。