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孕期及产后亲密伴侣情感暴力与产后避孕措施使用之间的关联:2016 - 2021年妊娠风险评估监测系统的结果

Association Between Emotional Intimate Partner Violence Around the Time of Pregnancy and Postpartum Contraceptive Use: Results from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System 2016-2021.

作者信息

Huber-Krum Sarah, D'Angelo Denise V, Bornstein Marta, Ruvalcaba Yanet, Tsukerman Kara, Zapata Lauren B, Narasimhan Subasri

机构信息

Division of Reproductive Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2024 Dec 19:10778012241303468. doi: 10.1177/10778012241303468.

Abstract

This study assessed the relationships between emotional intimate partner violence (IPV) before, during, and after pregnancy and postpartum contraceptive use. We used 2016-2021 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System data from seven sites ( = 30,125). We used multivariable logistic regression to assess indicators of emotional IPV and provider counseling associated with postpartum contraceptive use. Emotional IPV 12 months before, during, and after pregnancy were all significantly associated with reduced odds of postpartum contraceptive use. Strengthening postpartum contraceptive services by integrating IPV prevention into care is an opportunity to improve the health of postpartum people.

摘要

本研究评估了孕期前后及产后情感性亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)与产后避孕措施使用之间的关系。我们使用了来自七个地点(n = 30,125)的2016 - 2021年妊娠风险评估监测系统数据。我们使用多变量逻辑回归来评估与产后避孕措施使用相关的情感性IPV指标及提供者咨询情况。妊娠前12个月、孕期及产后的情感性IPV均与产后避孕措施使用几率降低显著相关。通过将IPV预防纳入护理来加强产后避孕服务,是改善产后人群健康状况的一个契机。

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