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一名未确诊法尔综合征患者的急性小脑梗死:病例报告

Acute Cerebellar Infarct in A Patient with Undiagnosed Fahr Syndrome: A Case Report.

作者信息

Slaven R Wesley, Huecker Martin, Kersting David

机构信息

University of Louisville, Department of Emergency Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky.

University of Louisville Health, Louisville, Kentucky.

出版信息

Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2024 Nov;8(4):349-352. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.20926.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Fahr disease and Fahr syndrome represent clinical entities that result in diffuse intracranial brain calcification, either by way of genetic mutation in the case of the former or by secondary endocrine dysfunction in the latter.

CASE REPORT

We present a case of a middle-aged male with undiagnosed Fahr syndrome, identified during evaluation for symptoms of an acute posterior circulation cerebrovascular accident.

CONCLUSION

Fahr syndrome is a clinical constellation of symptoms and radiographic findings often seen in late-stage hypoparathyroidism. The intracranial calcifications associated may be related to an increased risk for intracranial cerebrovascular disorders such as ischemic or hemorrhagic infarct.

摘要

引言

法尔病和法尔综合征是导致弥漫性颅内脑钙化的临床病症,前者是由基因突变引起,后者则是由继发性内分泌功能障碍所致。

病例报告

我们报告一例中年男性,在对急性后循环脑血管意外症状进行评估时被诊断为未确诊的法尔综合征。

结论

法尔综合征是晚期甲状旁腺功能减退常见的一组临床症状和影像学表现。相关的颅内钙化可能与颅内脑血管疾病(如缺血性或出血性梗死)风险增加有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3b3/11661261/91bea2bb1348/cpcem-8-349-g001.jpg

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