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Scabrolide B、Ineleganolide及相关降蒈二烯类化合物的全合成

Total Syntheses of Scabrolide B, Ineleganolide, and Related Norcembranoids.

作者信息

Simmons Emma J, Ryffel David B, Lopez Diego A, Boyko Yaroslav D, Sarlah David

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, United States.

Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2025 Jan 8;147(1):130-135. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c16629. Epub 2024 Dec 20.

Abstract

Concise total syntheses of several 5/7/6 norcembranoids, including ineleganolide, scabrolide B, sinuscalide C, and fragilolide A have been achieved through a fragment coupling/ring closure approach. The central seven-membered ring was forged through sequential Mukaiyama-Michael/aldol reactions using norcarvone and a decorated bicyclic lactone incorporating a latent electrophile. Subsequent manipulations installed the reactive enedione motif and delivered scabrolide B in 11 steps from a chiral pool-derived enone. Finally, ineleganolide, sinuscalide C, and fragilolide A were each accessed in one additional step.

摘要

通过片段偶联/环化方法实现了几种5/7/6降蒈二萜类化合物的简洁全合成,包括内勒戈内酯、斯卡布罗内酯B、西努斯卡利德C和脆弱内酯A。使用降蒈酮和含有潜在亲电试剂的修饰双环内酯,通过连续的 Mukaiyama-Michael/羟醛反应构建了中心七元环。随后的操作引入了反应性烯二酮基序,并从手性池衍生的烯酮出发,经过11步反应得到了斯卡布罗内酯B。最后,再经过一步反应分别得到了内勒戈内酯、西努斯卡利德C和脆弱内酯A。

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