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便捷获取张力双环烯酮:简洁且改进的异优雅内酯形式合成法。

Convenient Access to a Strained Bicyclic Enone: A Concise and Improved Formal Synthesis of Ineleganolide.

作者信息

Gross Benjamin M, Stoltz Brian M

机构信息

Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

出版信息

Tetrahedron Lett. 2024 Apr 28;140. doi: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2024.155011. Epub 2024 Mar 20.

Abstract

The norcembranoid and cembranoid diterpenoids represent an intriguing class of natural products isolated from marine sources. Their chemical synthesis has been a challenging and exciting field of research over the past two decades, owing largely to their structural complexity. We recently disclosed a total synthesis of a member of this class, ineleganolide, in a 23 step longest linear sequence. In search of a shorter, more efficient route, we have devised a new strategy for the synthesis of a key bicyclic enone. Disclosed herein is our improved synthesis of this strained intermediate, completing the formal synthesis of ineleganolide in only 14 steps, thereby shortening our previous synthesis by 9 steps. Dedicated to Prof. Thomas Maimone on his receipt of the Tetrahedron Young Investigator Award 2024.

摘要

降蒈二萜类和蒈二萜类二萜是一类从海洋来源分离出的有趣天然产物。在过去二十年中,它们的化学合成一直是一个具有挑战性且令人兴奋的研究领域,这主要归因于其结构的复杂性。我们最近报道了该类成员ineleganolide的全合成,最长线性步骤为23步。为了寻找更短、更高效的路线,我们设计了一种合成关键双环烯酮的新策略。本文公开了我们对这种张力中间体的改进合成方法,仅用14步就完成了ineleganolide的形式合成,从而比我们之前的合成缩短了9步。谨献给托马斯·迈蒙教授,祝贺他获得2024年四面体青年 investigator奖。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b201/11308912/c2688f70ff0d/nihms-1983074-f0001.jpg

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