一款使用基于神经反馈的冥想和双耳节拍音乐进行创伤应激管理的移动应用程序的可行性:一项试点随机对照试验。

Feasibility of a mobile app for traumatic stress management using neurofeedback-based meditation and binaural beat music: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Choi Yun-Jung, Cho Dong-Hee, Lee Na-Rae

机构信息

Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea.

Department of Nursing, Semyung University, Jecheon, South Korea.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2024 Dec 19;10:20552076241308986. doi: 10.1177/20552076241308986. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Individuals who have experienced traumatic events often encounter a variety of changes in their lives and and may suffer from them. To help and alleviate these traumatic stress, we developed an evidence-based mobile application (app) for easy accessibility. This study aimed to test the effects of the mobile app for traumatic stress management using neurofeedback-based meditation and binaural beat music.

METHOD

Fifty-eight participants were enrolled in a pilot randomized controlled trial (Trial Registration Number: KCT007724) consisting of two groups: (a) experimental group (n = 28) and (b) control group (n = 30). Participants used the mobile app 3 days a week at home for 4 weeks, engaging in neurofeedback-based meditation and binaural beat music. Participants completed self-report measures (SCL-47-R, Psychological Well-Being Post-traumatic Changes questionnaire) and EEG test (emotional stability, anti-stress) at a pretreatment and 1-month follow-up.

RESULTS

Participants in the experimental group demonstrated significant improvements in psychological well-being (F = 16.37, < 0.001), emotional stability (F = 10.38;  = 0.002), and the anti-stress index (F = 11.37;  = 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The results of this pilot trial, involving a neurofeedback-based meditation and binaural beat-centered music intervention, provide preliminary support and a readily accessible option for individuals seeking to recover from the effects of traumatic events. Additionally, we have established the groundwork for subsequent research to study the efficacy of a neurofeedback-based meditation program and a binaural beat-centered music intervention for those who have experienced traumatic events.

摘要

目的

经历过创伤性事件的个体在生活中常常会遇到各种变化,并可能因此遭受痛苦。为了帮助和缓解这些创伤性应激,我们开发了一款基于证据的移动应用程序(应用),以便于使用。本研究旨在测试这款用于创伤性应激管理的移动应用程序,该程序采用基于神经反馈的冥想和双耳节拍音乐。

方法

58名参与者被纳入一项试点随机对照试验(试验注册号:KCT007724),分为两组:(a)实验组(n = 28)和(b)对照组(n = 30)。参与者每周在家使用该移动应用程序3天,持续4周,进行基于神经反馈的冥想和双耳节拍音乐。参与者在预处理时和1个月随访时完成自我报告测量(SCL - 47 - R,创伤后心理幸福感变化问卷)和脑电图测试(情绪稳定性、抗压能力)。

结果

实验组参与者在心理幸福感(F = 16.37,< 0.001)、情绪稳定性(F = 10.38;= 0.002)和抗压指数(F = 11.37;= 0.001)方面有显著改善。

结论

这项试点试验的结果,涉及基于神经反馈的冥想和以双耳节拍为中心的音乐干预,为试图从创伤性事件影响中恢复的个体提供了初步支持和易于获得的选择。此外,我们为后续研究奠定了基础,以研究基于神经反馈的冥想计划和以双耳节拍为中心的音乐干预对经历过创伤性事件的人的疗效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe3e/11660268/8fdc3fff6e5c/10.1177_20552076241308986-fig1.jpg

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