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2
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Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Jun 5;13(11):1966. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13111966.
3
Gait Recovery in Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review with Metanalysis Involving New Rehabilitative Technologies.脊髓损伤后的步态恢复：一项涉及新康复技术的系统评价与Meta分析
Brain Sci. 2023 Apr 22;13(5):703. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13050703.
4
Exoskeleton-based training improves walking independence in incomplete spinal cord injury patients: results from a randomized controlled trial.基于外骨骼的训练可提高不完全性脊髓损伤患者的独立行走能力：一项随机对照试验的结果。
J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2023 Mar 24;20(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12984-023-01158-z.
5
Spinal Cord Injury: The Global Incidence, Prevalence, and Disability From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.脊髓损伤：全球疾病负担研究 2019 年的全球发病率、患病率和残疾情况。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Nov 1;47(21):1532-1540. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004417. Epub 2022 Jun 30.
6
The Impact of Robotic Therapy on the Self-Perception of Upper Limb Function in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.机器人疗法对颈脊髓损伤上肢功能自我感知的影响：一项初步随机对照试验。
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7
Comparison of Efficacy of Lokomat and Wearable Exoskeleton-Assisted Gait Training in People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.脊髓损伤患者中Lokomat与可穿戴外骨骼辅助步态训练的疗效比较：一项系统评价与网状Meta分析
Front Neurol. 2022 Apr 13;13:772660. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.772660. eCollection 2022.
8
Improvement of quality of life after 2-month exoskeleton training in patients with chronic spinal cord injury.慢性脊髓损伤患者进行2个月外骨骼训练后生活质量的改善。
J Spinal Cord Med. 2024 May;47(3):354-360. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2022.2052502. Epub 2022 Apr 4.
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Walking improvement in chronic incomplete spinal cord injury with exoskeleton robotic training (WISE): a randomized controlled trial.外骨骼机器人训练改善慢性不完全性脊髓损伤患者的步行能力（WISE）：一项随机对照试验。
Spinal Cord. 2022 Jun;60(6):522-532. doi: 10.1038/s41393-022-00751-8. Epub 2022 Jan 29.
10
Effect of robotic-assisted gait training on functional status, walking and quality of life in complete spinal cord injury.机器人辅助步态训练对完全性脊髓损伤患者功能状态、步行能力及生活质量的影响
Int J Rehabil Res. 2021 Sep 1;44(3):262-268. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000486.

外骨骼机器人训练对脊髓损伤患者下肢功能的影响：一项系统综述。

The use of exoskeleton robotic training on lower extremity function in spinal cord injuries: A systematic review.

作者信息

Moriarty Brian, Jacob Thomas, Sadlowski Max, Fowler Michael, Rowan Colten, Chavarria Joseph, Avramis Ioannis, Rizkalla James

机构信息

Baylor University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedics, Dallas, TX, USA.

Texas A&M School of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Orthop. 2024 Oct 30;65:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2024.10.036. eCollection 2025 Jul.

DOI:10.1016/j.jor.2024.10.036
PMID:39713557
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11656084/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To perform a systematic review of the utility of exoskeleton robotic therapy on lower extremity recovery in Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) patients.

METHODS

We used the Embase, Cochrane, and PubMed databases and searched from to December 2023 for studies on exoskeleton robotic assist devices used in working with SCI patients. Only articles published in English were evaluated, and the retrieved articles were screened via our inclusion/exclusion criteria. We conducted our meta-analysis with the Cochrane Review Manager 5.4 (RevMan) software.

RESULTS

Eleven randomized clinical trials (RCTs) involving total participants were included in the meta-analysis. The results of the meta-analysis indicated statistically significant improvement in WISCII and 6MWT in patients with SCI as compared to conventional gait training (CGT) therapy. : Robotic Therapy could improve ambulation/quality of life in patients with spinal cord injuries compared to the standard treatment only, but future studies should include additional measures addressing quality of life and patient satisfaction.

摘要

目的

对脊髓损伤（SCI）患者下肢恢复中使用外骨骼机器人疗法的效用进行系统评价。

方法

我们使用了Embase、Cochrane和PubMed数据库，检索了截至2023年12月关于与SCI患者合作使用的外骨骼机器人辅助设备的研究。仅评估以英文发表的文章，并通过我们的纳入/排除标准对检索到的文章进行筛选。我们使用Cochrane系统评价管理软件5.4（RevMan）进行荟萃分析。

结果

荟萃分析纳入了11项涉及[具体总参与者数量]名参与者的随机临床试验（RCT）。荟萃分析结果表明，与传统步态训练（CGT）疗法相比，SCI患者的WISCII和6MWT有统计学上的显著改善。结论：与仅采用标准治疗相比，机器人疗法可改善脊髓损伤患者的步行能力/生活质量，但未来的研究应纳入更多针对生活质量和患者满意度的测量指标。