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亚美尼亚及其他外高加索国家瓢虫(鞘翅目,瓢虫科)动物区系的知识现状,包括两项新的国家记录。

State of knowledge of the ladybird beetle (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) fauna of Armenia and other Transcaucasian countries, including two new country records.

作者信息

Ghazaryan Shoghik, Arakelyan Marine, Ghazaryan Astghik, Romanowski Jerzy, Turlejski Krzysztof, Ceryngier Piotr

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Research Institute of Biology, Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2024 Dec 13;1221:71-102. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1221.127225. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Beetles (Coleoptera) have been surveyed in Armenia and other Transcaucasian countries since the first half of the 19 century. Based on the literature reports and our new data, available information was gathered on the occurrence in Armenia of one of the beetle families, the ladybirds (Coccinellidae). 84 species of Coccinellidae have been reported from this country in the literature and/or collected during our recent field survey. Two of them, (Linnaeus, 1758) and (Linnaeus, 1761), have not been reported in the literature but were present in our field samples, so they can be considered species new to Armenia, and signify new country records. In addition to the 84 species unambiguously reported from Armenia, 14 were broadly reported from larger regions that include that country (Transcaucasia, the Caucasus) or its parts (the Araks valley). The recognized Coccinellidae fauna of Armenia is slightly poorer than the faunas of other Transcaucasian countries (Azerbaijan and Georgia): there are 92 species currently known to occur in Azerbaijan and 90 species in Georgia. Interestingly, the Armenian fauna contains more Caucasian endemics (10 species) and fewer non-natives (1 species) than the faunas of Azerbaijan (4 endemics and 2 non-natives) and Georgia (6 endemics and 6 non-natives).

摘要

自19世纪上半叶以来,人们一直在亚美尼亚及外高加索其他国家对甲虫(鞘翅目)进行调查。根据文献报道和我们的新数据,收集了关于甲虫科之一瓢虫科(瓢甲科)在亚美尼亚出现情况的现有信息。文献报道了该国84种瓢甲科物种,并且/或者是在我们最近的实地调查中采集到的。其中两种,(林奈,1758年)和(林奈,1761年),文献中未报道过,但在我们的野外样本中存在,因此它们可被视为亚美尼亚的新物种,并代表新的国家记录。除了明确报道来自亚美尼亚的84种物种外,还有14种在包括该国(外高加索、高加索地区)或其部分地区(阿拉克斯河谷)在内的更大区域有广泛报道。亚美尼亚已知的瓢甲科动物群比外高加索其他国家(阿塞拜疆和格鲁吉亚)的动物群略少:目前已知阿塞拜疆有92种,格鲁吉亚有90种。有趣的是,与阿塞拜疆(4种特有种和2种非本地种)和格鲁吉亚(6种特有种和6种非本地种)的动物群相比,亚美尼亚的动物群包含更多的高加索特有种(10种)和更少的非本地种(1种)。

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本文引用的文献

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