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结构有序的YThH的高超导性的理论见解:一项第一性原理研究。

Theoretical Insights into High- Superconductivity of Structurally Ordered YThH: A First-Principles Study.

作者信息

Ghaffar Abdul, Song Peng, Maezono Ryo, Hongo Kenta

机构信息

School of Information Science, JAIST, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi 923-1211, Ishikawa, Japan.

Research Center for Advanced Computing Infrastructure, JAIST, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi 923-1211, Ishikawa, Japan.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Dec 1;9(50):49470-49479. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c07199. eCollection 2024 Dec 17.

Abstract

There has been a marked increase in interest in high-temperature superconductors over the past few years, sparked by their potential to revolutionize multiple fields, including energy generation and transportation. A particularly promising avenue of exploration has emerged in the form of ternary superhydrides, compounds composed of hydrogen along with two other rare-earth elements. Our investigation focuses on the search for Y-Th-H ternary compounds; employing an evolutionary search methodology complemented by electron-phonon calculations reveals a stable superhydride, 6̅2-YThH, capable of exhibiting a critical temperature ( ) as high as 222 K at 200 GPa along a few low- novel hydrides. Our analysis explores the possibility of alloyed structure formation from the disordered condition of Th-doped YH and establishes that the 6̅2-YThH is indeed a structurally ordered structure. This opens up an exciting avenue for research on multinary superhydrides, which could facilitate experimental synthesis and provides potential implications for high-temperature superconductivity research.

摘要

在过去几年中,高温超导体引发的关注显著增加,这是由其在包括能源生产和交通运输等多个领域引发变革的潜力所激发的。一种特别有前景的探索途径以三元超氢化物的形式出现,它是由氢与另外两种稀土元素组成的化合物。我们的研究重点是寻找Y-Th-H三元化合物;采用进化搜索方法并辅以电子-声子计算,发现了一种稳定的超氢化物6̅2-YThH,在200 GPa压力下,沿几个低 新型氢化物方向,其临界温度( )高达222 K。我们的分析探讨了由Th掺杂YH的无序状态形成合金结构的可能性,并确定6̅2-YThH确实是一种结构有序的结构。这为多元超氢化物的研究开辟了一条令人兴奋的途径,这可能有助于实验合成,并为高温超导研究提供潜在的启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f9e/11656362/ba8a267fa7f0/ao4c07199_0001.jpg

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