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一名既往有乳腺癌患者的皮革胃:原发性胃癌还是乳腺癌转移?

Linitis Plastica in a Patient With Previous Breast Cancer: Primary Gastric Cancer or Breast Cancer Metastases?

作者信息

Ho Ren Yi Jonas, Rajesh R, Wan Wei Keat, Cheah Chang Chuen Mark, Tan Yi Yuan

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Singapore General Hospital Singapore.

Department of Anatomical Pathology Singapore General Hospital Singapore.

出版信息

JGH Open. 2024 Dec 20;8(12):e70071. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.70071. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.1002/jgh3.70071
PMID:39713747
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11661982/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Linitis plastica is a challenging diagnosis in the setting of a patient with previous breast cancer.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present a case of a 74-year-old Chinese Female with a history of breast cancer who presented with epigastric pain, nausea, early satiety, and weight loss of 5 kg in 3 months. Endoscopic diagnosis of linitis plastica was made, but subsequent management plans were dependent on accurate histological assessment in view of her oncological history.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

Our case highlights the clinical conundrum confronting the endoscopist in evaluating suspected linitis plastica where the imaging, endoscopic, and macroscopic histological findings between primary gastric adenocarcinoma and metastatic breast cancer can be indistinguishable. Optimal deep tissue acquisition is required to differentiate the true diagnosis in such cases.

摘要

背景

在既往有乳腺癌病史的患者中,皮革胃是一种具有挑战性的诊断。

病例报告

我们报告一例74岁中国女性,有乳腺癌病史,出现上腹部疼痛、恶心、早饱,3个月内体重减轻5千克。内镜诊断为皮革胃,但鉴于其肿瘤病史,后续治疗方案取决于准确的组织学评估。

讨论与结论

我们的病例突出了内镜医师在评估疑似皮革胃时面临的临床难题,原发性胃腺癌和转移性乳腺癌之间的影像学、内镜及大体组织学表现可能难以区分。在此类病例中,需要进行最佳的深部组织取材以鉴别真正的诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e14/11661982/251dd50b990b/JGH3-8-e70071-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e14/11661982/251dd50b990b/JGH3-8-e70071-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e14/11661982/251dd50b990b/JGH3-8-e70071-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Gastric cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.胃癌:ESMO 诊断、治疗及随访临床实践指南
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Gastric Cancer, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.《胃癌,第2.2022版,美国国立综合癌症网络(NCCN)肿瘤学临床实践指南》
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Gastric Metastasis of Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma, a Current Diagnostic and Treatment Challenge - A Review.
浸润性小叶癌的胃转移:当前的诊断与治疗挑战——综述
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Clinicopathological aspects and prognostic value with respect to age: an analysis of 3,362 consecutive gastric cancer patients.胃癌患者年龄的临床病理特征及预后价值:对3362例连续胃癌患者的分析
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