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小儿蛔虫病的多模态成像

Multimodality imaging of pediatric ascariasis.

作者信息

Cardoso Mariana Ribeiro Rodero, Sameshima Yoshino Tamaki, Del Campo Braojos Braga Fernanda, Gual Fabiana, Fernandes-Ferreira Rafael, Souza Antonio Soares

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Radiology, Hospital da Criança e Maternidade, 60 Jamil Feres Kfouri Ave, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15091-240, Brazil.

UF Health Shands Hospital, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2025 Jan;55(1):128-135. doi: 10.1007/s00247-024-06134-w. Epub 2024 Dec 23.

DOI:10.1007/s00247-024-06134-w
PMID:39714475
Abstract

Ascariasis is a prevalent intestinal helminthic infection caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, commonly known as roundworm. While the disease may remain asymptomatic when the parasites are confined to the intestinal lumen of the small bowel, symptoms and complications can arise when the helminths invade the biliary tree or pancreatic ducts. In cases of severe infection, a mass of roundworms can lead to intestinal complications, such as bowel obstruction. The morphological identification of Ascaris by multimodality imaging techniques plays a crucial role in the diagnosis, as well as in the monitoring and prevention of complications.

摘要

蛔虫病是一种由似蚓蛔线虫引起的常见肠道蠕虫感染,似蚓蛔线虫通常被称为蛔虫。当寄生虫局限于小肠肠腔时,疾病可能无症状,但当蠕虫侵入胆管或胰管时,就会出现症状和并发症。在严重感染的情况下,大量蛔虫可导致肠道并发症,如肠梗阻。通过多模态成像技术对蛔虫进行形态学鉴定在诊断以及并发症的监测和预防中起着至关重要的作用。

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1
Multimodality imaging of pediatric ascariasis.小儿蛔虫病的多模态成像
Pediatr Radiol. 2025 Jan;55(1):128-135. doi: 10.1007/s00247-024-06134-w. Epub 2024 Dec 23.
2
[Sonographic imaging of Ascaris lumbricoides].[蛔虫的超声成像]
Harefuah. 1996 Oct;131(7-8):247-8, 295.
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Ultrasonographic appearance of Ascaris lumbricoides in the small bowel.小肠内蛔虫的超声表现。
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Ultrasonographic diagnosis of intestinal ascariasis.肠道蛔虫病的超声诊断
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CT findings in pediatric gastrointestinal ascariasis.小儿胃肠道蛔虫病的CT表现
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Sonographic findings of ascaris lumbricoides in the gastrointestinal and biliary tracts.蛔虫在胃肠道和胆道的超声检查结果。
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Endoscopic removal of Ascaris lumbricoides from the biliary tract as emergency treatment for acute suppurative cholangitis.内镜下从胆道取出蛔虫作为急性化脓性胆管炎的紧急治疗方法。
Z Gastroenterol. 2001 Sep;39(9):793-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-17189.
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Human Ascariasis: An Updated Review.人体蛔虫病:更新综述。
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Roundworm infestation presenting as acute abdomen in four cases--sonographic diagnosis.四例以急腹症表现的蛔虫感染——超声诊断
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Ascariasis.蛔虫病
Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1996 Sep;25(3):553-77. doi: 10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70263-6.

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Acute Abdomen due to Small Bowel Obstruction by Ascaris Lumbricoides in an 18-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.18岁男性因蛔虫致小肠梗阻引发的急腹症:一例病例报告及文献综述
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Reversible Pulmonary Hypertension Related to Hyperthyroidism: A Case Report.与甲状腺功能亢进相关的可逆性肺动脉高压:一例报告
Cureus. 2023 Dec 31;15(12):e51377. doi: 10.7759/cureus.51377. eCollection 2023 Dec.
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Ascaris induced acute pancreatitis in paediatric population - a case series.蛔虫诱发小儿急性胰腺炎——病例系列报道
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Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Duct Ascariasis: An Unusual Cause of Obstructive Jaundice and Severe Acute Cholangitis.肝胆胰管蛔虫病:梗阻性黄疸和严重急性胆管炎的罕见病因。
Int Med Case Rep J. 2022 Jun 11;15:281-286. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S369442. eCollection 2022.
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A historical and systematic overview of vaccine development.疫苗开发的历史和系统综述。
Parasitology. 2021 Dec;148(14):1795-1805. doi: 10.1017/s0031182021001347. Epub 2021 Aug 9.
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eggs or artefacts? A diagnostic conundrum.鸡蛋还是人工制品?一个诊断难题。
Parasitology. 2021 Nov;148(13):1554-1559. doi: 10.1017/S0031182021001256. Epub 2021 Jul 12.
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Effects of water, sanitation, handwashing and nutritional interventions on soil-transmitted helminth infections in young children: A cluster-randomized controlled trial in rural Bangladesh.水、环境卫生和个人卫生以及营养干预措施对孟加拉国农村地区幼儿土源性线虫感染的影响:一项整群随机对照试验。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2019 May 3;13(5):e0007323. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007323. eCollection 2019 May.
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Pneumothorax Due to Ascaris lumbricoides Larvae.蛔虫幼虫所致气胸
Arch Bronconeumol (Engl Ed). 2019 Jul;55(7):392. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2018.10.005. Epub 2019 Apr 8.
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Hepatobiliary and pancreatic ascariasis.肝胆胰蛔虫病
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Sonographic images of hepato-pancreatico-biliary and intestinal ascariasis: A pictorial review.肝胰胆及肠道蛔虫病的超声图像:图文综述
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Loeffler's syndrome, pulmonary ascariasis, in Thailand, rare or under-reported?吕弗勒综合征(肺蛔虫病)在泰国:罕见还是报告不足?
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