Ritter Philipp, Glenn Tasha, Achtyes Eric D, Alda Martin, Agaoglu Esen, Altınbaş Kürsat, Andreassen Ole A, Angelopoulos Elias, Ardau Raffaella, Aydin Memduha, Ayhan Yavuz, Baethge Christopher, Bauer Rita, Baune Bernhard T, Balaban Ceylan, Becerra-Palars Claudia, Behere Aniruddh P, Behere Prakash B, Belete Habte, Belete Tilahun, Belizario Gabriel Okawa, Bellivier Frank, Belmaker Robert H, Benedetti Francesco, Berk Michael, Bersudsky Yuly, Bicakci Şule, Birabwa-Oketcho Harriet, Bjella Thomas D, Brady Conan, Cabrera Jorge, Cappucciati Marco, Castro Angela Marianne Paredes, Chen Wei-Ling, Cheung Eric Y W, Chiesa Silvia, Chanopoulou Margarita, Crowe Marie, Cuomo Alessandro, Dallaspezia Sara, Desai Pratikkumar, Dodd Seetal, Etain Bruno, Fagiolini Andrea, Fellendorf Frederike T, Ferensztajn-Rochowiak Ewa, Fiedorowicz Jess G, Fountoulakis Kostas N, Frye Mark A, Geoffroy Pierre A, Gitlin Michael J, Gonzalez-Pinto Ana, Gottlieb John F, Grof Paul, Haarman Bartholomeus C M, Harima Hirohiko, Hasse-Sousa Mathias, Henry Chantal, Hoffding Lone, Houenou Josselin, Imbesi Massimiliano, Isometsä Erkki T, Ivkovic Maja, Janno Sven, Johnsen Simon, Kapczinski Flávio, Karakatsoulis Grigorios N, Kardell Mathias, Kessing Lars Vedel, Kim Seong Jae, König Barbara, Kot Timur L, Koval Michael, Kunz Mauricio, Lafer Beny, Landén Mikael, Larsen Erik R, Licht Rasmus W, Ludwig Vera M, Lopez-Jaramillo Carlos, MacKenzie Alan, Madsen Helle Østergaard, Madsen Simone Alberte Kongstad A, Mahadevan Jayant, Mahardika Agustine, Manchia Mirko, Marsh Wendy, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa Monica, Martini Julia, Martiny Klaus, Mashima Yuki, McLoughlin Declan M, Meesters Alie N R, Meesters Ybe, Melle Ingrid, Meza-Urzúa Fátima, Michaelis Elisabeth, Mikolas Pavol, Mok Yee Ming, Monteith Scott, Moorthy Muthukumaran, Morken Gunnar, Mosca Enrica, Mozzhegorov Anton A, Munoz Rodrigo, Mythri Starlin V, Nacef Fethi, Nadella Ravi K, Nakanotani Takako, Nielsen René Ernst, O'Donovan Claire, Omrani Adel, Osher Yamima, Ouali Uta, Pantovic-Stefanovic Maja, Pariwatcharakul Pornjira, Petite Joanne, Petzold Johannes, Pfennig Andrea, Pilhatsch Maximilian, Ruiz Yolanda Pica, Pinna Marco, Pompili Maurizio, Porter Richard, Quiroz Danilo, Rabelo-da-Ponte Francisco Diego, Ramesar Raj, Rasgon Natalie, Ratta-Apha Woraphat, Redahan Maria, Reddy M S, Reif Andreas, Reininghaus Eva Z, Richards Jenny Gringer, Rybakowski Janusz K, Sathyaputri Leela, Scippa Angela M, Simhandl Christian, Smith Daniel, Smith José, Stackhouse Paul W, Stein Dan J, Stilwell Kellen, Strejilevich Sergio, Su Kuan-Pin, Subramaniam Mythily, Sulaiman Ahmad Hatim, Suominen Kirsi, Tanra Andi J, Tatebayashi Yoshitaka, Teh Wen Lin, Tondo Leonardo, Torrent Carla, Tuinstra Daniel, Uchida Takahito, Vaaler Arne E, Vieta Eduard, Viswanath Biju, Volf Carlo, Yang Kai-Jie, Yoldi-Negrete Maria, Yalcinkaya Oguz Kaan, Young Allan H, Zgueb Yosra, Whybrow Peter C, Bauer Michael
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
ChronoRecord Association, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Int J Bipolar Disord. 2024 Dec 23;12(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s40345-024-00364-5.
The rate of suicide attempts by patients with bipolar disorder is high. In addition to patient and country specific factors, environmental factors may contribute to suicidal behavior. Sunlight has multiple diverse impacts on human physiology and behavior. Solar insolation is defined as the electromagnetic energy from the sun striking a surface area on earth. We previously found that a large change in solar insolation between the minimum and maximum monthly values was associated with an increased risk of suicide attempts in patients with bipolar I disorder.
The association between solar insolation and a history of suicide attempts in bipolar disorder was again investigated using an international database with 15% more data and more sites at diverse locations and countries.
Data were available from 5641 patients with bipolar I disorder living at a wide range of latitudes in 41 countries in both hemispheres. A large change in solar insolation between the minimum and maximum monthly values was associated with a history of suicide attempts in patients with bipolar I disorder, a replication of our prior analysis. The estimated model also associated state sponsored religion in the onset country, female gender, a history of alcohol or substance abuse, and being part of a younger birth cohort with a history of suicide attempts.
A large change between the minimum and maximum monthly values of solar insolation was associated with a history of suicide attempts in bipolar I disorder, replicating our prior research. Physicians should be aware that daylight has wide ranging physiological and psychiatric impacts, and that living with large changes in solar insolation may be associated with an increased suicide risk.
双相情感障碍患者的自杀未遂率很高。除了患者和特定国家的因素外,环境因素可能也会导致自杀行为。阳光对人类生理和行为有多种不同的影响。太阳辐射被定义为来自太阳的电磁能照射到地球表面的能量。我们之前发现,双相I型障碍患者每月太阳辐射最小值与最大值之间的大幅变化与自杀未遂风险增加有关。
利用一个国际数据库再次研究太阳辐射与双相情感障碍患者自杀未遂史之间的关联,该数据库的数据量增加了15%,涵盖了更多不同地点和国家的站点。
来自41个国家、生活在广泛纬度地区的5641例双相I型障碍患者的数据可供分析。双相I型障碍患者每月太阳辐射最小值与最大值之间的大幅变化与自杀未遂史有关,这是我们之前分析结果的重复。估计模型还表明,发病国家的国教、女性性别、酒精或药物滥用史以及出生队列较年轻与自杀未遂史有关。
双相I型障碍患者每月太阳辐射最小值与最大值之间的大幅变化与自杀未遂史有关,这重复了我们之前的研究。医生应该意识到,日光对生理和精神有广泛的影响,生活在太阳辐射变化较大的环境中可能与自杀风险增加有关。