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ROSA机器人系统无图像模式在全膝关节置换术中靶向切除厚度的准确性:一项前瞻性、单外科医生病例系列研究。

Accuracy of the Imageless Mode of the ROSA Robotic System for Targeted Resection Thickness in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Single Surgeon Case-Series Study.

作者信息

Gamie Zakareya, Kenanidis Eustathios, Douvlis Georgios, Mylonakis Nikolaos, Maslaris Alexander, Tsiridis Eleftherios

机构信息

Tsiridis Orthopaedic Institute, ICAROS Clinic, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Int J Med Robot. 2024 Dec;20(6):e70029. doi: 10.1002/rcs.70029.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

We investigated the accuracy of targeted resection thickness in patients undergoing primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) using the ROSA robotic system.

METHODS

Calliper measurements of the distal femur (DF), proximal tibia (PT), and posterior condyles (PC) were taken in 44 patients from June 2023 to January 2024.

RESULTS

Planned and actual resection depth difference was 0.67 mm ± 0.6 mm (mean ± SD) (p = 0.217) and 0.94 mm ± 1.15 mm (p = 0.4) for medial and lateral DF, 0.93 mm ± 0.81 mm (p = 0.001) and 0.89 mm ± 0.8 mm (p = 0.008) for medial and lateral PT, and 1.1 mm ± 0.97 mm (p = 0.001) and 1.04 mm ± 0.79 mm (p = 0.001) for medial and lateral PC, respectively.

CONCLUSION

The ROSA robotic system can achieve a high degree of accuracy for planned resection thickness. Results are valid only for the imageless ROSA TKA in patients with primary knee osteoarthritis.

摘要

背景

我们使用ROSA机器人系统研究了初次全膝关节置换术(TKA)患者目标切除厚度的准确性。

方法

在2023年6月至2024年1月期间,对44例患者的股骨远端(DF)、胫骨近端(PT)和后髁(PC)进行了卡尺测量。

结果

内侧和外侧DF的计划切除深度与实际切除深度之差分别为0.67 mm±0.6 mm(均值±标准差)(p = 0.217)和0.94 mm±1.15 mm(p = 0.4),内侧和外侧PT分别为0.93 mm±0.81 mm(p = 0.001)和0.89 mm±0.8 mm(p = 0.008),内侧和外侧PC分别为1.1 mm±0.97 mm(p = 0.001)和1.04 mm±0.79 mm(p = 0.001)。

结论

ROSA机器人系统能够实现计划切除厚度的高精度。结果仅对原发性膝关节骨关节炎患者的无图像ROSA TKA有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcf0/11666924/6a45fd45625b/RCS-20-e70029-g004.jpg

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