Bharadwaj Hareesha Rishab, Rao Medha Sridhar, Gaur Aditya, Abbasher Hussien Mohamed Ahmed Khabab, Dhali Arkadeep
Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health The University of Manchester Manchester UK.
School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences Queen's University Belfast Belfast UK.
JGH Open. 2024 Dec 22;8(12):e70084. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.70084. eCollection 2024 Dec.
This perspective article explores the importance of fostering interest in gastroenterology among medical students and addressing the barriers that deter them from pursuing careers in this specialty. The paper highlights the critical role of early exposure to research, specialized electives, and mentorship in encouraging students to consider gastroenterology as a career choice. Current challenges include limited access to specialized electives and research opportunities within UK medical schools, inadequate hands-on experience, and a perceived lack of stability and control over future training pathways. Additionally, suboptimal working conditions in the National Health Service (NHS) and uncertainty in the allocation of foundation jobs further discourage students from specializing in gastroenterology. To address these issues, the paper proposes several strategies: expanding gastroenterology electives, increasing research opportunities through grassroots initiatives and developing targeted mentorship programs to guide and inspire students. Furthermore, enhancing diversity and representation within the specialty by removing barriers for female medical students is crucial for creating a more inclusive environment. This article combines insights from existing literature, personal experiences, and innovative educational initiatives to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of gastroenterology training for medical students. The recommendations aim to inspire new approaches to medical education and training that will cultivate a well-prepared, diverse, and motivated workforce ready to advance the field of gastroenterology.
这篇观点文章探讨了培养医学生对胃肠病学的兴趣以及克服阻碍他们从事该专业职业的障碍的重要性。该论文强调了早期接触研究、专业选修课和导师指导在鼓励学生将胃肠病学作为职业选择方面的关键作用。当前的挑战包括英国医学院校中专业选修课和研究机会有限、实践经验不足,以及认为未来培训途径缺乏稳定性和可控性。此外,国民保健制度(NHS)的工作条件欠佳以及基础岗位分配的不确定性进一步阻碍了学生选择胃肠病学专业。为解决这些问题,该论文提出了若干策略:扩大胃肠病学选修课、通过基层倡议增加研究机会以及制定有针对性的导师指导计划以引导和激励学生。此外,消除女医学生的障碍以提高该专业的多样性和代表性对于营造更具包容性的环境至关重要。本文结合了现有文献的见解、个人经验和创新教育举措,全面概述了医学生胃肠病学培训的现状。这些建议旨在激发医学教育和培训的新方法,培养一支准备充分、多样化且积极进取的 workforce,以推动胃肠病学领域的发展。