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农业背景下与全球相关的无脊椎动物研究的描述性映射

Descriptive Mappings of Global-Related Research Studies on Invertebrates in the Context of Agriculture.

作者信息

Idamokoro Emrobowansan Monday, Niba Augustine Suh

机构信息

Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, Nelson Mandela Drive Campus, P/Bag X1, Mthatha 5117, Eastern Cape, South Africa.

出版信息

ScientificWorldJournal. 2024 Dec 17;2024:7571101. doi: 10.1155/tswj/7571101. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Invertebrates form a vital component of agricultural ecosystems, and they are chief actors in sustaining the functions of the ecosystem and soil health. Scholarly publications that concentrated on visualizing the research outputs and trends on invertebrates and agriculture are scarce. In this paper, we adopted a bibliometric model to extract trends/research studies on invertebrates and agriculture between 1991 and 2022, using scholarly studies retrieved from the Web of Science (WoS) databank. Therefore, the aim of the study is to assess and analyse publications and findings on research studies/trends on invertebrates and agriculture. A total of 1201 articles were recovered from the WoS databank with average citations per doc and coauthors per document ratio of 31.22 and 4.79, respectively. Studies on invertebrates and agriculture research studies were positively correlated with the number of years (  = 0.7803;  = 3.4661 - 19.659) signifying an upsurge in the amount of publications on this topic in the near future. The United States maintained a top position in terms of published outputs ( = 312) and citations ( = 14,113), followed by Germany ( = 75;  = 3686) and the United Kingdom ( = 70;  = 3117), respectively. Articles from the United States ( = 67) and China ( = 32) had strong networks with other nations of the world. Top subject priorities in this research field in terms of author keywords are agriculture ( = 141), biodiversity ( = 66), arthropods ( = 66) and biological control/ecosystem services ( = 46). From our findings, economically stable nations such as the United States, Germany, China, the United Kingdom and Australia are carrying out more research on this subject matter compared to the developing countries. We also found out that from the thematic evolution and literature results, invertebrate research in the context of agriculture is tending towards biogeography, farmland biodiversity, insecticides and organic agriculture, which are of immense importance to scientists and researchers in this research domain, thus signifying the direction/path of future research.

摘要

无脊椎动物是农业生态系统的重要组成部分,是维持生态系统功能和土壤健康的主要参与者。专注于呈现无脊椎动物与农业领域研究成果和趋势的学术出版物稀缺。在本文中,我们采用文献计量模型,利用从科学网(WoS)数据库检索到的学术研究,提取1991年至2022年间无脊椎动物与农业领域的趋势/研究。因此,本研究的目的是评估和分析关于无脊椎动物与农业领域研究/趋势的出版物及研究结果。从WoS数据库共检索到1201篇文章,每篇文献的平均被引次数和每篇文献的合著者比例分别为31.22和4.79。无脊椎动物与农业研究与年份呈正相关(=0.7803;=3.4661 - 19.659),这表明在不久的将来,关于该主题的出版物数量将激增。美国在发表成果数量(=312)和被引次数(=14113)方面位居榜首,其次分别是德国(=75;=3686)和英国(=70;=3117)。来自美国(=67)和中国(=32)的文章与世界其他国家有着紧密的网络联系。就作者关键词而言,该研究领域的首要主题重点是农业(=141)、生物多样性(=66)、节肢动物(=66)以及生物防治/生态系统服务(=46)。从我们的研究结果来看,与发展中国家相比,美国、德国、中国、英国和澳大利亚等经济稳定的国家在这一主题上开展了更多研究。我们还从主题演变和文献结果中发现,农业背景下的无脊椎动物研究正趋向于生物地理学、农田生物多样性、杀虫剂和有机农业,这对该研究领域的科学家和研究人员极为重要,从而指明了未来研究的方向/路径。

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