Sun Zhe, Duan Wenjing, Qian Jinxian, Chen Liang, Ge Fei
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.
Mol Clin Oncol. 2024 Nov 28;22(2):13. doi: 10.3892/mco.2024.2808. eCollection 2025 Feb.
Breast cancer (BC) is a malignant tumor, that damages the physical health of female patients. It is crucial to develop new treatment strategies for BC, as this disease significantly affects the quality of life of women in both developing and developed countries, despite the existence of effective treatment options to reduce mortality. Recently, several researchers have been studying circular RNAs (circRNAs) in BC due to their stability and sponge function. In the present study, a new circRNA, hsa_circ_0001508, was discovered using Gene Chip's prediction. This gene is important because it is novel in BC. However, due to financial constraints, the study was designed as a pilot study for future research. The present study included several common biomedical experimental techniques, such as reverse transcription-quantitative PCR, flow cytometry, cell counting, cell invasion, wound healing assay and western blotting. It also involves the use of DNA microarray (gene chip) and prediction of microRNA and mRNA interactions using bioinformatics tools such as TargetScan. The findings revealed that hsa_circ_0001508 exhibits carcinogenic properties that facilitate the progression of BC. Furthermore, potential binding sites were identified as crucial areas for future investigation.
乳腺癌(BC)是一种恶性肿瘤,会损害女性患者的身体健康。开发针对乳腺癌的新治疗策略至关重要,因为尽管存在有效降低死亡率的治疗方案,但这种疾病仍严重影响着发展中国家和发达国家女性的生活质量。最近,由于环状RNA(circRNA)的稳定性和海绵功能,一些研究人员一直在研究乳腺癌中的circRNA。在本研究中,通过基因芯片预测发现了一种新的circRNA,即hsa_circ_0001508。该基因很重要,因为它在乳腺癌中是新发现的。然而,由于资金限制,本研究被设计为一项未来研究的初步研究。本研究包括多种常见的生物医学实验技术,如逆转录定量PCR、流式细胞术、细胞计数、细胞侵袭、伤口愈合试验和蛋白质印迹法。它还涉及使用DNA微阵列(基因芯片)以及使用TargetScan等生物信息学工具预测微小RNA和信使RNA的相互作用。研究结果表明,hsa_circ_0001508具有致癌特性,促进了乳腺癌的进展。此外,潜在的结合位点被确定为未来研究的关键领域。