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蜈蚣蜇伤后全身性过敏反应:一例病例报告及文献复习

Systemic anaphylaxis following centipede envenomation: A case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Nayak Chitralekha A, Naik Vijay R, Kurdikar Samidha U, Pereira Myla I

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Healthway Hospitals Pvt. Ltd. Goa, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Nov;13(11):5418-5420. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_948_24. Epub 2024 Nov 18.

Abstract

Centipede envenomation is usually not life-threatening. They usually present with local symptoms of swelling and pain. Centipede venoms contain large amounts of allergenic proteins that can pose a risk of allergic complications following the bite. Here, we report a rare but important case of systemic anaphylaxis in the form of abdominal pain immediately following a centipede bite that subsided after adrenaline administration. Knowledge of this systemic anaphylaxis is essential for timely management of centipede envenomation.

摘要

蜈蚣蜇伤通常不会危及生命。患者通常表现为局部肿胀和疼痛症状。蜈蚣毒液含有大量致敏蛋白,蜇伤后可能引发过敏并发症。在此,我们报告一例罕见但重要的病例,患者在蜈蚣蜇伤后立即出现以腹痛形式表现的全身性过敏反应,注射肾上腺素后症状缓解。了解这种全身性过敏反应对于及时处理蜈蚣蜇伤至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

2
Hymenoptera allergens: from venom to "venome".膜翅目过敏原:从毒液到“类毒液”
Front Immunol. 2014 Feb 28;5:77. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2014.00077. eCollection 2014.
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Centipede envenomation.蜈蚣蜇伤
Wilderness Environ Med. 2001 Summer;12(2):93-9. doi: 10.1580/1080-6032(2001)012[0093:ce]2.0.co;2.

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