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癌症中的脆性位点和结构重排。

Fragile sites and structural rearrangements in cancer.

作者信息

De Braekeleer M, Smith B, Lin C C

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1985;69(2):112-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00293279.

DOI:10.1007/BF00293279
PMID:3972412
Abstract

We retracted information from a computerized databank which contains the cytogenetic findings of 17,000 patients with leukemia and lymphoma. Cytogenetic data from patients with solid tumors were compiled from Dr. Mitelman's catalogue on "Chromosome aberrations in cancer". We compared the observed distribution of breaks in chromosome bands involved in structural rearrangements with the random distribution of breaks generated by Monte Carlo simulation and showed that a majority but not all of the bands known to contain a fragile site are involved in structural aberrations in cancer and that some of them are associated with specific chromosome structural changes in specific types of cancer.

摘要

我们从一个计算机化数据库中提取了信息,该数据库包含17000例白血病和淋巴瘤患者的细胞遗传学研究结果。实体瘤患者的细胞遗传学数据是根据米特尔曼博士关于“癌症中的染色体畸变”的目录汇编而成的。我们将结构重排中涉及的染色体带中观察到的断裂分布与蒙特卡罗模拟产生的随机断裂分布进行了比较,结果表明,已知包含脆性位点的大多数(但不是全部)染色体带都参与了癌症中的结构畸变,并且其中一些与特定类型癌症中的特定染色体结构变化相关。

相似文献

1
Fragile sites and structural rearrangements in cancer.癌症中的脆性位点和结构重排。
Hum Genet. 1985;69(2):112-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00293279.
2
Fragile sites and chromosomal structural rearrangements in human leukemia and cancer.
Anticancer Res. 1987 May-Jun;7(3 Pt B):417-22.
3
Proto-oncogenes, growth factor genes, receptor genes, differentiation genes and structural rearrangements in human cancer.人类癌症中的原癌基因、生长因子基因、受体基因、分化基因及结构重排。
Anticancer Res. 1988 Nov-Dec;8(6):1325-8.
4
Fragile sites, cancer chromosome breakpoints, and oncogenes all cluster in light G bands.脆性位点、癌症染色体断点和癌基因都聚集在浅G带中。
Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1988 Mar;31(1):17-24. doi: 10.1016/0165-4608(88)90005-2.
5
Chromosomal fragile sites and cancer-specific rearrangements.
Blood. 1986 Apr;67(4):849-58.
6
Application of cytogenetics in neoplastic diseases.细胞遗传学在肿瘤性疾病中的应用。
Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 1985;22(3):219-74. doi: 10.3109/10408368509165844.
7
Spontaneous chromosome aberrations in Fanconi's anemia patients are located at fragile sites and acute myeloid leukemia breakpoints.范科尼贫血患者的自发染色体畸变位于脆性位点和急性髓系白血病断点处。
Hereditas. 1994;120(1):47-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1994.00047.x.
8
Fragile sites and chromosome breakpoints in constitutional rearrangements I. Amniocentesis.先天性重排中的脆性位点和染色体断点I. 羊膜穿刺术
Clin Genet. 1984 Sep;26(3):169-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1984.tb04363.x.
9
[Significance of inherited fragile sites in the occurrence of chromosome aberrations in tumor cells].
Tsitol Genet. 1987 Jul-Aug;21(4):306-10.
10
No statistical association between common fragile sites and nonrandom chromosome breakpoints in cancer cells.
Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1988 Mar;31(1):9-15. doi: 10.1016/0165-4608(88)90004-0.

引用本文的文献

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DNA double-strand break end resection factors and WRN facilitate mitotic DNA synthesis in human cells.DNA双链断裂末端切除因子和WRN促进人类细胞中的有丝分裂DNA合成。
Nat Commun. 2025 Aug 25;16(1):7901. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-63292-7.
2
Fragile sites in cancer: more than meets the eye.癌症中的脆性位点:超乎所见。
Nat Rev Cancer. 2017 Jul 25;17(8):489-501. doi: 10.1038/nrc.2017.52.
3
Non random distribution of lesions induced by deoxyribonuclease I in human chromosomes.脱氧核糖核酸酶 I 在人染色体上诱导病变的非随机分布。

本文引用的文献

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Demonstration of a heritable fragile site in human chromosome 16 with distamycin A.
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Heritable fragile sites and lymphocyte culture medium containing BrdU.可遗传的脆性位点和含有溴脱氧尿苷的淋巴细胞培养基。
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Heritable fragile sites on human chromosomes. V. A new class of fragile site requiring BrdU for expression.人类染色体上的遗传性脆性位点。V. 一类新的需要5-溴脱氧尿嘧啶核苷来表达的脆性位点。
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Evolutionary conservation of fragile sites induced by 5-azacytidine and 5-azadeoxycytidine in man, gorilla, and chimpanzee.5-氮杂胞苷和5-氮杂脱氧胞苷在人类、大猩猩和黑猩猩中诱导产生的脆性位点的进化保守性。
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Alpha-interferon and fragility at 16q22. A study on 15 selected controls and 146 selected patients.α干扰素与16号染色体长臂22区的脆性。对15名选定对照者和146名选定患者的研究。
Hum Genet. 1987 Jan;75(1):48-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00273838.
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A heritable fragile 12q24.13 segregating in a family with the fragile X chromosome.一个可遗传的12号染色体长臂24.13区脆性位点在一个伴有脆性X染色体的家族中分离。
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The fragile site (16) (q22). I. Induction by AT-specific DNA-ligands and population frequency.脆性位点(16)(q22)。I. 由AT特异性DNA配体诱导及群体频率
Hum Genet. 1986 Sep;74(1):67-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00278788.
9
Chromosome deletion at 11q23 in an abnormal child from a family with inherited fragility at 11q23.来自一个11q23存在遗传性脆性的家族的一名异常儿童,其11q23染色体缺失。
Hum Genet. 1987 Jun;76(2):202-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00284923.
10
Breakpoints in variant Philadelphia translocations in chronic myeloid leukemia.慢性髓性白血病中变异型费城染色体易位的断点
Blut. 1986 Oct;53(4):301-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00320888.
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An international system for human cytogenetic nomenclature--high-resolution banding (1981). ISCN (1981). Report of the Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature.人类细胞遗传学命名国际系统——高分辨率显带(1981年)。《国际人类细胞遗传学命名法(1981年)》。人类细胞遗传学命名常务委员会报告。
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1981;31(1):5-23. doi: 10.1159/000131621.
5
Chromosome 17 has a real fragile site at p12.17号染色体在p12处有一个真正的脆性位点。
Hum Genet. 1982;61(2):177-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00274215.
6
Familial renal cell carcinoma with a 3;11 chromosome translocation limited to tumor cells.家族性肾细胞癌,伴有限于肿瘤细胞的3号与11号染色体易位。
Science. 1982 Sep 3;217(4563):939-41. doi: 10.1126/science.7112106.
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Cytogenetic abnormalities in a patient with hypercalcemia and papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Hum Genet. 1982;60(3):291-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00303024.
8
Translocation (9;11)(p21;q23) in three cases of acute monoblastic leukemia.三例急性单核细胞白血病中的(9;11)(p21;q23)易位
Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1982 Feb;5(2):95-105. doi: 10.1016/0165-4608(82)90001-2.
9
Heritable fragile sites on human chromosomes. X. New folate-sensitive fragile sites: 6p23, 9p21, 9q32, and 11q23.人类染色体上的遗传性脆性位点。X. 新的叶酸敏感脆性位点:6p23、9p21、9q32和11q23。
Am J Hum Genet. 1983 May;35(3):432-7.
10
Coincidence between fragile site expression and interstitial deletion of chromosome 11 in a case of myelofibrosis.
Hum Genet. 1983;63(3):299-301. doi: 10.1007/BF00284671.