Ali Majid
Department of Basic Sciences, College of Medicine, Sulaiman Al-Rajhi University, Al-Bukayriyah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2025 Mar;17(3):102274. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2024.102274. Epub 2024 Dec 25.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into pharmacy education offers transformative opportunities but also introduces significant challenges. This commentary explores whether AI will reshape or deform pharmacy education by analyzing its effects on personalized learning, complex concept comprehension, simulation-based clinical training, interprofessional education, and administrative efficiency. While AI-driven tools provide adaptive learning experiences, immersive visualizations, and streamlined administrative processes, concerns persist about overreliance on technology, skill atrophy, ethical and legal challenges, erosion of humanistic skills, inequities stemming from the digital divide, and faculty preparedness. To address these risks while harnessing AI's potential, a balanced approach is essential. Key strategies include integrating AI into curricula alongside traditional teaching methods, fostering digital literacy and critical thinking, enhancing humanistic education, supporting faculty development, ensuring equitable access, and establishing ethical frameworks. By thoughtfully implementing these strategies, pharmacy educators can prepare students to thrive in an AI-driven healthcare landscape while preserving core professional competencies.
将人工智能(AI)融入药学教育既带来了变革性机遇,也带来了重大挑战。本评论通过分析人工智能对个性化学习、复杂概念理解、基于模拟的临床培训、跨专业教育和行政效率的影响,探讨其是否会重塑或扭曲药学教育。虽然人工智能驱动的工具提供了适应性学习体验、沉浸式可视化和简化的行政流程,但人们仍对过度依赖技术、技能萎缩、伦理和法律挑战、人文技能的侵蚀、数字鸿沟导致的不平等以及教师的准备情况感到担忧。为了在利用人工智能潜力的同时应对这些风险,采取平衡的方法至关重要。关键策略包括将人工智能与传统教学方法一起融入课程,培养数字素养和批判性思维,加强人文教育,支持教师发展,确保公平获取,并建立伦理框架。通过精心实施这些策略,药学教育工作者可以使学生在人工智能驱动的医疗环境中茁壮成长,同时保留核心专业能力。