甲状腺癌手术后发生的原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤（PCNSL）：一例误诊为脑转移的病例报告及文献复习
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) Following Thyroid Cancer Surgery: A Case Report of Misdiagnosed Brain Metastasis and Literature Review.
作者信息
Li Yilin, Liang Tingyu, Xing Hao, Wang Yu, Wang Kuanyu, Ma Wenbin
机构信息
Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Malignant Brain Tumors, National Glioma MDT Alliance, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
'4+4' Medical Doctor Program, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
出版信息
Curr Oncol. 2024 Nov 26;31(12):7555-7565. doi: 10.3390/curroncol31120556.
UNLABELLED
This article reports a rare case of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) found in a patient with thyroid cancer after surgery.
METHODS
The patient was initially misdiagnosed with brain metastases, and the diagnosis of PCNSL was later confirmed by pathology.
RESULTS
The analysis of this case and review of the relevant literature explores the possible mechanisms of the coexistence of thyroid cancer and PCNSL, as well as their diagnostic, differential diagnostic, and therapeutic challenges.
CONCLUSIONS
The article suggests a possible correlation between the coexistence of multiple cancers and autoimmune diseases and emphasizes that disease cannot be only considered in a monolithic way.
未标注
本文报道了1例甲状腺癌术后患者发生原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤（PCNSL）的罕见病例。
方法
该患者最初被误诊为脑转移瘤，后经病理确诊为PCNSL。
结果
对该病例的分析及相关文献回顾探讨了甲状腺癌与PCNSL共存的可能机制，以及它们在诊断、鉴别诊断和治疗方面的挑战。
结论
本文提示多种癌症与自身免疫性疾病共存之间可能存在关联，并强调不能单一地看待疾病。
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