Pendleton M G, Heaton R K, Lehman R A, Hulihan D, Anthony W Z
J Clin Psychol. 1985 Jan;41(1):82-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198501)41:1<82::aid-jclp2270410114>3.0.co;2-a.
The Word Finding Test (WFT; Reitan, 1972) was developed as a measure of verbal problem solving ability. It has been shown to be sensitive to the presence of brain damage, and to be more sensitive in this regard than several other verbal tests. The present study explored the relationships between WFT performances and lesion localization, level of general neuropsychological impairment, age, and education. The results from 165 brain-damaged and 129 normal control Ss indicated that the WFT is sensitive to cerebral damage, regardless of lesion localization. However, this test is not helpful in making localization inferences. WFT scores also were correlated significantly with level of impairment, age, and education.
词汇查找测试(WFT;雷顿,1972年)是作为一种衡量语言问题解决能力的方法而开发的。研究表明,它对脑损伤的存在很敏感,并且在这方面比其他几种语言测试更敏感。本研究探讨了词汇查找测试表现与损伤定位、一般神经心理损伤程度、年龄和教育程度之间的关系。165名脑损伤患者和129名正常对照受试者的结果表明,无论损伤定位如何,词汇查找测试对脑损伤都很敏感。然而,该测试无助于进行定位推断。词汇查找测试分数也与损伤程度、年龄和教育程度显著相关。