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具有平滑非线性电阻器的标准蔡氏电路中的振动共振与混沌控制。

Vibrational resonance and chaos control in the canonical Chua's circuit with a smooth nonlinear resistor.

作者信息

Li Hao, Liu Jiangling, Li Chaorun, Du Luchun

机构信息

Department of Physics, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China.

School of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 28;14(1):31013. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-82250-9.

Abstract

Vibrational resonance and chaos control in the canonical Chua's circuit with a smooth cubic nonlinear resistor is investigated by an analog circuit experiment and a dynamical model. By adjusting the amplitude and frequency of the high-frequency signal while keeping other parameters constant, the system exhibits a resonant peak in its response to the weak low-frequency signal. Notably, when the amplitude of the high-frequency signal exceeds the critical threshold, the system undergoes a transition from a single-scroll chaotic attractor to a double-scroll chaotic attractor, marking the emergence of vibrational resonance. In particular, the maximum of the system's response amplitude is insusceptible when the frequency of the high-frequency signal varies over a broad range, which indicates the strong robustness of the vibrational resonance in the present system. The experimental results are coincident with the numerical simulations. This research has potential applications in chaos control and weak signal detection.

摘要

通过模拟电路实验和动力学模型,研究了具有平滑立方非线性电阻的标准蔡氏电路中的振动共振和混沌控制。在保持其他参数不变的情况下,通过调整高频信号的幅度和频率,系统在对微弱低频信号的响应中呈现出一个共振峰。值得注意的是,当高频信号的幅度超过临界阈值时,系统会从单涡卷混沌吸引子转变为双涡卷混沌吸引子,标志着振动共振的出现。特别是,当高频信号的频率在很宽的范围内变化时,系统响应幅度的最大值不受影响,这表明本系统中振动共振具有很强的鲁棒性。实验结果与数值模拟结果相符。该研究在混沌控制和微弱信号检测方面具有潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee84/11680856/40d3e82131d0/41598_2024_82250_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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