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高强度聚焦超声治疗子宫肌瘤患者胃肠功能恢复的中医护理

Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing for Gastrointestinal Function Recovery in Patients with Uterine Fibroids After High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Treatment.

作者信息

Liu Yi, Jin Weina, Wang Ke, Chang Zheng, Zhang Li

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2024 Dec 23;17:6099-6108. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S496714. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing scheme on gastrointestinal function recovery in patients with uterine fibroids after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment.

METHODS

By convenient sampling method, 110 patients who received high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment for uterine fibroids from January 2023 to December 2023 in HIFU Treatment Center, a Grade-III obstetrics and gynecology hospital in Shanghai were selected as the study objects and were divided into a control group (n = 54) and experimental group (n = 56) by non-synchronous control study. The control group was treated with conventional nursing mode, and the experimental group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine nursing plan for gastrointestinal function recovery of patients with uterine fibroids after sea aid treatment. The postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery, comfort level, mental health and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.

RESULTS

The gastrointestinal function recovery time, comfort status scale, anxiety self-rating scale, depression self-rating scale and nursing service satisfaction scale of experimental group were better than those of control group ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

The main finding of this study is that through traditional Chinese medicine nursing programs, early gastrointestinal function can be improved in patients with uterine fibroids treated with high-intensity focused ultrasound, promoting gastrointestinal function recovery. The secondary finding is that the implementation of traditional Chinese medicine nursing programs can alleviate the negative emotions of such patients and improve clinical nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

摘要

目的

探讨中医护理方案对子宫肌瘤患者高强度聚焦超声治疗后胃肠功能恢复的影响。

方法

采用便利抽样法,选取2023年1月至2023年12月在上海某三级甲等妇产科医院HIFU治疗中心接受高强度聚焦超声治疗的子宫肌瘤患者110例作为研究对象,通过非同期对照研究分为对照组(n = 54)和试验组(n = 56)。对照组采用常规护理模式,试验组采用子宫肌瘤海扶治疗后患者胃肠功能恢复的中医护理方案。比较两组术后胃肠功能恢复情况、舒适度、心理健康状况及护理满意度。

结果

试验组胃肠功能恢复时间、舒适度量表、焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表及护理服务满意度量表均优于对照组(P < 0.05)。

结论

本研究的主要发现是,通过中医护理方案,可改善高强度聚焦超声治疗的子宫肌瘤患者的早期胃肠功能,促进胃肠功能恢复。次要发现是,实施中医护理方案可缓解此类患者的负面情绪,提高临床护理满意度,值得临床推广。

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