An Ying, Xu Huirong, Ma Qiuxiao, Wang Xiujun, Ding Ying, Yang Ruxin, Yang Songbai
Spinal Surgery Department I, Wangjing Hospital of CACMS, Beijing, China.
Nursing Department, Wangjing Hospital of CACMS, Beijing, China.
Front Public Health. 2025 Jul 23;13:1618002. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1618002. eCollection 2025.
This study aims to develop a standardized advanced training system for nursing staff in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospitals and verify its effectiveness.
Based on literature review, training demand research, and semi-structured interviews, this study established a draft training system for TCM nursing staff. 12 experts refined the system through two rounds of correspondence using the Delphi method. Forty-five teachers engaged in clinical teaching were invited to evaluate the course quality, course setting, training programs, training effectiveness, teacher teaching quality, and full-score evaluation rate before and after the application of the training system.
The recovery rates for the two rounds of questionnaires were 100 and 91.67%, respectively, with authority coefficients of 0.938 and 0.953, and coordination coefficients of 0.233 and 0.239. The final training system included 15 first-level, 49 s-level, and 85 third-level indexes. Scores in the training effect evaluation significantly improved after applying the training system ( < 0.001).
It is concluded that the training system constructed in this study is scientific, reliable, and valid, and can provide guidance for the training of TCM nursing staff.
本研究旨在开发一套针对中医医院护理人员的标准化进阶培训体系,并验证其有效性。
基于文献回顾、培训需求调研和半结构化访谈,本研究建立了中医护理人员培训体系草案。12名专家采用德尔菲法通过两轮函询对该体系进行完善。邀请45名从事临床教学的教师对培训体系应用前后的课程质量、课程设置、培训方案、培训效果、教师教学质量及满分评价率进行评估。
两轮问卷回收率分别为100%和91.67%,权威系数分别为0.938和0.953,协调系数分别为0.233和0.239。最终的培训体系包括15个一级指标、49个二级指标和85个三级指标。应用培训体系后,培训效果评估得分显著提高(<0.001)。
本研究构建的培训体系科学、可靠、有效,可为中医护理人员培训提供指导。