Kasarabada Harish, Singh Deependra, Iyenger Sreenivasa, Praveena K
Graded Specialist (Internal Medicine), INHS Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
Classified Specialist (Medicine) & Neurologist, INHS Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
Med J Armed Forces India. 2024 Dec;80(Suppl 1):S272-S274. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2023.01.009. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
Tolosa Hunt syndrome (THS) is characterized by painful ophthalmoplegia preceded by retro orbital headache. First described in year 1952, it is a diagnosis of exclusion and is extremely rare entity Here we present a case report of syndrome in a female patient who presented with 03 weeks of progressive unilateral retro orbital headache followed by acute onset ptosis and complete ophthalmoplegia in right eye. On evaluation (brain imaging) and after ruling out all the other differentials, she was diagnosed as a case of THS. She was managed with parenteral corticosteroids followed by oral therapy. Patient showed remarkable response and complete recovery following 10 days of treatment. The follow-up brain imaging confirmed resolution of inflammation.
托洛萨-亨特综合征(THS)的特征是眼眶后头痛前驱的疼痛性眼肌麻痹。该综合征于1952年首次被描述,是一种排除性诊断,且极为罕见。在此,我们报告一例该综合征的女性患者,她先出现了3周的进行性单侧眼眶后头痛,随后右眼急性上睑下垂和完全性眼肌麻痹。经评估(脑部影像学检查)并排除所有其他鉴别诊断后,她被诊断为THS。给予她肠外糖皮质激素治疗,随后改为口服治疗。治疗10天后,患者表现出显著反应并完全康复。随访脑部影像学检查证实炎症已消退。