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奥美沙坦所致肠病:一例慢性腹泻的罕见病例

Olmesartan-Induced Enteropathy: A Rare Case of Chronic Diarrhea.

作者信息

Gurgel Sofia Emerenciano, de Medeiros Kleyton Santos, Lima de Paiva Sarah Jane, Gurgel Filho José

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Instituto de Ensino, Pesquisa e Inovação, Liga Contra o Câncer, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2024 Dec 19;2024:2666671. doi: 10.1155/carm/2666671. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1155/carm/2666671
PMID:39735218
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11671654/
Abstract

The case involves a 63-year-old hypertensive man, taking antihypertensive medication (olmesartan) for the previous two years, who sought medical attention due to voluminous diarrhea, with several episodes per day and weight loss of 10 kg. He was submitted to a series of diagnostic procedures without elucidation and empirical treatment with unsuccessful outcome. After hospitalization for clinical stabilization and for presenting with duodenal atrophy, obtained by duodenal biopsy associated with negative markers for celiac disease, the patient was diagnosed with suspected olmesartan-induced enteropathy, showing rapid improvement of diarrhea after the drug was withdrawn, with weight regain in 6 months and normalization of the duodenal histological picture after 10 months.

摘要

该病例涉及一名63岁的高血压男性,此前两年一直在服用抗高血压药物(奥美沙坦),因腹泻量大而就医,每天发作数次,体重减轻10公斤。他接受了一系列诊断程序,但未明确病因,经验性治疗也未成功。在住院以实现临床稳定并因十二指肠活检显示十二指肠萎缩且乳糜泻标志物为阴性后,该患者被诊断为疑似奥美沙坦诱导的肠病,停药后腹泻迅速改善,6个月后体重恢复,10个月后十二指肠组织学图像恢复正常。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d67/11671654/b7e1ad7dfe59/CRIM2024-2666671.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d67/11671654/5c07c1853e74/CRIM2024-2666671.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d67/11671654/b7e1ad7dfe59/CRIM2024-2666671.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d67/11671654/5c07c1853e74/CRIM2024-2666671.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d67/11671654/b7e1ad7dfe59/CRIM2024-2666671.002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Liver injury related to olmesartan-associated sprue-like enteropathy.
Liver Int. 2019 Nov;39(11):2204. doi: 10.1111/liv.14215. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
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Case of olmesartan-associated enteropathy and transient positive antitissue transglutaminase serology.奥美沙坦相关性肠病及抗组织转谷氨酰胺酶血清学短暂阳性病例
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Dec 13;11(1):e225518. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225518.
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Olmesartan-associated severe gastritis and enteropathy.奥美沙坦相关的严重胃炎和肠病。
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Dec 10;11(1):e226133. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226133.
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Olmesartan-induced enteropathy.奥美沙坦所致肠病
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Oct 2;2018:bcr-2018-224411. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-224411.
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Sprue-like enteropathy, do not forget olmesartan!类口炎性腹泻,别忘了奥美沙坦!
Dig Liver Dis. 2018 Jun;50(6):621-624. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2018.03.017. Epub 2018 Mar 19.
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Olmesartan-Induced Enteropathy: An Unusual Cause of Villous Atrophy.奥美沙坦所致肠病:绒毛萎缩的一种罕见病因。
GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2015 Oct 20;23(2):91-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jpge.2015.09.005. eCollection 2016 Mar-Apr.
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Olmesartan-associated enteropathy.奥美沙坦相关小肠病
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Olmesartan-Induced Enteropathy.奥美沙坦所致小肠病
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Sprue-like histology in patients with abdominal pain taking olmesartan compared with other angiotensin receptor blockers.与其他血管紧张素受体阻滞剂相比,服用奥美沙坦的腹痛患者出现类口炎性腹泻组织学表现。
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