Suppr超能文献

贝茨先生与邮局:英国邮局丑闻对创伤分类法的影响。

Mr Bates and the post office: The implications of the UK post office scandal for the taxonomy of trauma.

作者信息

Deahl Martin, Foster Paul

机构信息

Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London SE5 8AZ, UK.

Royal College of Psychiatrists, London, UK.

出版信息

JRSM Open. 2024 Dec 24;15(12):20542704241304573. doi: 10.1177/20542704241304573. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the psychopathology of the victims of the UK Post Office scandal and the extent to which this can be adequately described by current classification of traumatic stress symptoms.

DESIGN

Standard clinical interviews for the purposes of preparing medico-legal reports.

SETTING

Face to face and virtual interviews.

PARTICIPANTS

Victims of the Post Office Scandal, postmaster's and postmistress's wrongly accused of theft.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

ICD-10 diagnostic criteria.

RESULTS

All the subjects had experienced life changing traumatic reactions which were inadequately captured by current diagnostic criteria.

CONCLUSIONS

The current taxonomy of trauma fails to capture the diversity of symptoms experienced by the postmasters and we argue that a formulation based approach should be employed, especially in the court room. There remains inadequate research exploring the impact of wrongful conviction on the mental state of victims.

摘要

目的

探讨英国邮局丑闻受害者的精神病理学,以及当前创伤应激症状分类对此描述的充分程度。

设计

为准备法医报告而进行的标准临床访谈。

设置

面对面访谈和虚拟访谈。

参与者

邮局丑闻的受害者,被错误指控盗窃的邮政局长和女邮政局长。

主要观察指标

国际疾病分类第10版(ICD - 10)诊断标准。

结果

所有受试者都经历了改变人生的创伤反应,而当前诊断标准未能充分涵盖这些反应。

结论

当前的创伤分类法未能涵盖邮政局长所经历症状的多样性,我们认为应采用基于症状表述的方法,尤其是在法庭上。关于错误定罪对受害者心理状态影响的研究仍然不足。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

3
Reconsidering the definition of trauma.重新审视创伤的定义。
Lancet Psychiatry. 2022 Aug;9(8):608-609. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(22)00196-1.
5
Adjustment Disorder: Current Developments and Future Directions.适应障碍:最新进展与未来方向。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jul 16;16(14):2537. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16142537.
7
Preserve Enduring Personality Changes After Catastrophic Events (EPCACE) as a diagnostic resource.
Lancet Psychiatry. 2018 May;5(5):e9. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30126-3.
9
Reformulating PTSD for DSM-V: life after Criterion A.DSM-V 中的 PTSD 修订:A 标准之后的生活。
J Trauma Stress. 2009 Oct;22(5):366-73. doi: 10.1002/jts.20443. Epub 2009 Sep 9.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验