Yu Shang-Min, Liu Jia-Qi, Zhang Lin-Lin, Ma Ya-Ting, Yin Fei-Yang, Liu Shan
Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China.
School of Clinical Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2025 Mar;293:139305. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.139305. Epub 2024 Dec 28.
Atherosclerosis (AS) is a common cardiovascular disease and responsible for the high mortality of cardiovascular emergencies. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) show a potential role in atherogenesis. We identified an aberrantly expressed circRNA (circ_0001148) in atherosclerotic tissues. However, whether circ_0001148 involved in atherogenesis remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the biological function of circ_0001148 and the underlying mechanism in AS. Functional analysis indicated that circ_0001148 promoted endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) and thus accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic plaque. The mechanism analysis suggested that circ_0001148 act as a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to modify the expression of JMY by sponging miR-218-5p. We also demonstrated that the treatment of miR-218-5p mimics or JMY deficiency could attenuated the progression of AS induced by circ_0001148 overexpression. Therefore, we proposed a novel signaling network which circ_0001148 promotes atherogenesis via miR-218-5p/JMY axis. These findings provide new insights into the mechanisms of AS, and potentially leading to the development of a novel therapeutic strategy targeting circ_0001148.
动脉粥样硬化(AS)是一种常见的心血管疾病,是心血管急症高死亡率的原因。环状RNA(circRNA)在动脉粥样硬化发生过程中显示出潜在作用。我们在动脉粥样硬化组织中鉴定出一种异常表达的circRNA(circ_0001148)。然而,circ_0001148是否参与动脉粥样硬化发生仍不清楚。本研究旨在探讨circ_0001148的生物学功能及其在AS中的潜在机制。功能分析表明,circ_0001148促进内皮-间充质转化(EndMT),从而加速动脉粥样硬化斑块的形成。机制分析表明,circ_0001148作为一种竞争性内源性RNA(ceRNA),通过海绵吸附miR-218-5p来调节JMY的表达。我们还证明,miR-218-5p模拟物或JMY缺陷的处理可减弱circ_0001148过表达诱导的AS进展。因此,我们提出了一个新的信号网络,即circ_0001148通过miR-218-5p/JMY轴促进动脉粥样硬化发生。这些发现为AS的机制提供了新的见解,并可能导致开发一种针对circ_0001148的新型治疗策略。