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内嗅皮质的刀切损伤:对杏仁核点燃发展及癫痫发作诱导的毒蕈碱胆碱能受体减少的影响。

Knife cuts of entorhinal cortex: effects on development of amygdaloid kindling and seizure-induced decrease of muscarinic cholinergic receptors.

作者信息

Savage D D, Rigsbee L C, McNamara J O

出版信息

J Neurosci. 1985 Feb;5(2):408-13. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.05-02-00408.1985.

DOI:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.05-02-00408.1985
PMID:3973674
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6565214/
Abstract

This report examines the effect of transection of the entorhinal hippocampal projection on amygdaloid kindling. We found that: bilateral knife cuts of entorhinal cortex but not of dorsal neocortex antagonize the development of amygdaloid kindling; and bilateral knife cuts of entorhinal cortex eliminate the seizure-induced decrease in number of muscarinic receptors of dentate granule cells. We suggest the following interpretations of these data: the hippocampal formation circuitry facilitates the development of amygdaloid kindling; and the decline of muscarinic receptors after kindled seizures is due to excessive activation of granule cells by axons from entorhinal cortex, a noncholinergic afferent.

摘要

本报告研究了内嗅海马投射切断对杏仁核点燃的影响。我们发现:双侧切断内嗅皮质而非背侧新皮质可拮抗杏仁核点燃的发展;双侧切断内嗅皮质可消除癫痫发作诱导的齿状颗粒细胞毒蕈碱受体数量减少。我们对这些数据提出以下解释:海马结构回路促进了杏仁核点燃的发展;点燃性癫痫发作后毒蕈碱受体的减少是由于来自内嗅皮质(一种非胆碱能传入神经)的轴突对颗粒细胞的过度激活所致。

相似文献

1
Knife cuts of entorhinal cortex: effects on development of amygdaloid kindling and seizure-induced decrease of muscarinic cholinergic receptors.内嗅皮质的刀切损伤:对杏仁核点燃发展及癫痫发作诱导的毒蕈碱胆碱能受体减少的影响。
J Neurosci. 1985 Feb;5(2):408-13. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.05-02-00408.1985.
2
Kindled seizure-induced reduction of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rat hippocampal formation: evidence for localization to dentate granule cells.点燃性癫痫发作诱导大鼠海马结构中M胆碱能受体减少:定位于齿状颗粒细胞的证据。
J Comp Neurol. 1983 Nov 20;221(1):106-12. doi: 10.1002/cne.902210109.
3
Kindled seizures selectively reduce a subpopulation of [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate binding sites in rat dentate gyrus.点燃性癫痫发作选择性地减少大鼠齿状回中一部分[3H]喹核醇基苯甲酸酯结合位点。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982 Sep;222(3):670-3.
4
Evidence for an agonist independent down regulation of hippocampal muscarinic receptors in kindling.
Brain Res. 1980 Aug 18;195(2):345-53. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(80)90070-0.
5
Chemical kindling by muscarinic amygdaloid stimulation in the rat.大鼠中通过毒蕈碱样杏仁核刺激进行化学点燃
Brain Res. 1983 Jul 25;271(2):311-23. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90293-7.
6
Amygdala kindling and c-fos protein(s).杏仁核点燃与c-fos蛋白
Exp Neurol. 1988 Nov;102(2):261-3. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(88)90103-3.
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Role of the amygdala in the hippocampal kindling effect of rats.杏仁核在大鼠海马点燃效应中的作用。
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1985 Feb;37(2):173-9. doi: 10.1254/jjp.37.173.
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Effect of transient hippocampal inhibition on amygdaloid kindled seizures and amygdaloid kindling rate.短暂海马抑制对杏仁核点燃癫痫发作及杏仁核点燃率的影响。
Brain Res. 2002 Nov 8;954(2):220-6. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03292-4.
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Amygdala-kindled and electroconvulsive seizures alter hippocampal expression of the m1 and m3 muscarinic cholinergic receptor genes.
Brain Res. 1998 Nov 9;810(1-2):9-15. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00748-3.
10
Hippocampal kindling and effects of antiepileptic drugs.海马体点燃及抗癫痫药物的作用
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1982 Feb;32(1):37-45. doi: 10.1254/jjp.32.37.

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2
Removing entorhinal cortex input to the dentate gyrus does not impede low frequency oscillations, an EEG-biomarker of hippocampal epileptogenesis.去除内嗅皮层至齿状回的输入并不妨碍低频振荡,低频振荡是海马体癫痫发生的一种脑电图生物标志物。
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The cellular and synaptic location of activated TrkB in mouse hippocampus during limbic epileptogenesis.在边缘性癫痫发生过程中,激活的 TrkB 在小鼠海马体中的细胞和突触位置。
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Asymmetric accumulation of hippocampal 7S SNARE complexes occurs regardless of kindling paradigm.无论点燃模式如何,海马7S SNARE复合体都会出现不对称积累。
Epilepsy Res. 2007 Mar;73(3):266-74. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.11.003. Epub 2006 Dec 14.
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Susceptibility to kindling and neuronal connections of the anterior claustrum.前屏状核的点燃易感性与神经元连接
J Neurosci. 2001 May 15;21(10):3674-87. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-10-03674.2001.
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Glutamate and benzodiazepine receptor autoradiography in rat brain after repetition of alcohol dependence.重复酒精依赖后大鼠脑内谷氨酸和苯二氮䓬受体放射自显影术
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