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运用催眠唤起记忆的科学现状。科学事务委员会。

Scientific status of refreshing recollection by the use of hypnosis. Council on Scientific Affairs.

出版信息

JAMA. 1985 Apr 5;253(13):1918-23.

PMID:3974082
Abstract

The Council finds that recollections obtained during hypnosis can involve confabulations and pseudomemories and not only fail to be more accurate, but actually appear to be less reliable than nonhypnotic recall. The use of hypnosis with witnesses and victims may have serious consequences for the legal process when testimony is based on material that is elicited from a witness who has been hypnotized for the purposes of refreshing recollection.

摘要

委员会发现,在催眠过程中获得的回忆可能包含虚构和虚假记忆,不仅不会更准确,而且实际上似乎比非催眠回忆更不可靠。当证人的证词基于从为唤起回忆而接受催眠的证人那里引出的材料时,对证人和受害者使用催眠可能会给法律程序带来严重后果。

相似文献

1
Scientific status of refreshing recollection by the use of hypnosis. Council on Scientific Affairs.运用催眠唤起记忆的科学现状。科学事务委员会。
JAMA. 1985 Apr 5;253(13):1918-23.
2
Hypnosis with a criminal defendant and a crime witness: two recent related cases.对一名刑事被告和一名犯罪证人进行催眠:两个近期的相关案例。
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Eliciting autobiographical pseudomemories: the relevance of hypnosis, hypnotizability, and attributions.引发自传体虚假记忆:催眠、催眠易感性及归因的相关性
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1999 Oct;47(4):267-83. doi: 10.1080/00207149908410037.
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The use of hypnosis to enhance recall.使用催眠来增强记忆。
Science. 1983 Oct 14;222(4620):184-5. doi: 10.1126/science.6623071.
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Report on memories of childhood abuse. American Medical Association Council on Scientific Affairs.关于童年虐待记忆的报告。美国医学协会科学事务委员会。
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Hypnosis to aid the recall of witnesses.催眠辅助证人回忆。
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Pseudomemory in hypnotized and simulating subjects.被催眠者和伪装者的假性记忆。
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1994 Apr;42(2):118-29. doi: 10.1080/00207149408409345.
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Hypnosis, memory and amnesia.催眠、记忆与失忆症。
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The admissibility of hypnotically enhanced testimony. Have the courts been mesmerized?催眠强化证词的可采性。法院被迷惑了吗?
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引用本文的文献

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Memory recovery and repression: what is the evidence?记忆恢复与压抑:证据是什么?
Health Care Anal. 1997 Jun;5(2):99-111; discussion 112-35. doi: 10.1007/BF02678412.