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中年人和年轻人通过锻炼实现健康老龄化的观点:运用照片叙事法探讨环境、心理社会和个人因素

Middle-Aged and Young People's Perspectives on Healthy Aging Through Exercise: Environmental, Psychosocial, and Individual Factors With the Photovoice Method.

作者信息

Önal Aysu, Deliceoğlu Gökhan

机构信息

Department of Training and Movement Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Gazi, Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Gazi, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Aging Res. 2024 Dec 23;2024:4578688. doi: 10.1155/jare/4578688. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the individual's perspective on healthy aging through exercise. Individuals aged 18-60 years who have been physically active for at least one year were included in this study. The study focused on the exercise behaviors of young and middle-aged individuals through photographs. The photovoice method was used to discover how healthy aging affects exercise behaviors in physically active individuals. Content analysis was used to analyze photographs and the photovoice of the participants. Environmental, psychosocial, and individual themes emerged with the interpretation of the data. According to the results of this study, environmental, psychosocial, and individual factors have been found to be effective for healthy aging. The contribution of exercise to personal development was beneficial in strengthening the network of interpersonal relationships and improving physical and mental health in young and middle-aged adults. Exercise programs should not be monotonous, and individuals should not depend on a single location for exercise.

摘要

本研究的目的是通过运动来审视个体对健康老龄化的看法。本研究纳入了年龄在18至60岁之间、至少有一年体育锻炼经历的个体。该研究通过照片聚焦于中青年个体的运动行为。采用摄影声音法来探究健康老龄化如何影响积极进行体育锻炼的个体的运动行为。运用内容分析法对照片和参与者的摄影声音进行分析。随着对数据的解读,出现了环境、心理社会和个体等主题。根据本研究的结果,已发现环境、心理社会和个体因素对健康老龄化有影响。运动对个人发展的贡献有利于加强人际关系网络,并改善中青年的身心健康。运动项目不应单调,个体不应依赖单一地点进行锻炼。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f9c/11685322/c9b3d174b887/JAR2024-4578688.001.jpg

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