Ss Sonika, Sharma Mukesh Kumar, Babu Vaddi Suman, Samraj Catherine, Boyidi Bulli Babu
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Plast Surg. 2024 Oct 3;57(Suppl 1):S118-S122. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1790531. eCollection 2024 Dec.
We present the case of a 36-year-old male patient with a posttraumatic composite defect of the lower two-thirds of the anterior aspect of the left leg with exposed necrotic tibia in an old, neglected type 3b fracture of the tibia of 9-month duration. The options for definitive soft-tissue cover include microvascular free tissue transfer and cross-leg flaps. In trauma cases, the surrounding tissue is usually damaged, and the recipient vessels are frequently implicated, ruling out the use of a microvascular free flap. Cross-leg flaps are unachievable due to large defect sizes and lack of appropriate donor tissue. In this case report, we highlight the use of cross-leg microvascular free anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap cover for the composite leg defect. By presenting our case, we aim to advocate the clinical application of cross-leg free flap surgery in vessel-depleted limbs as a safe and viable option.
我们报告了一例36岁男性患者,其左腿前侧下三分之二处存在创伤后复合缺损,伴有9个月病程的陈旧性、被忽视的胫骨3b型骨折,胫骨坏死外露。确定性软组织覆盖的选择包括游离微血管组织移植和交腿皮瓣。在创伤病例中,周围组织通常受损,受区血管常受累,排除了使用游离微血管皮瓣的可能性。由于缺损面积大且缺乏合适的供区组织,交腿皮瓣无法实施。在本病例报告中,我们重点介绍了使用交腿游离微血管股前外侧(ALT)皮瓣覆盖腿部复合缺损。通过展示我们的病例,我们旨在倡导在血管条件差的肢体中临床应用交腿游离皮瓣手术,作为一种安全可行的选择。