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评估ChatGPT对有关全踝关节置换术常见患者问题的回答。

Assessing ChatGPT responses to common patient questions regarding total ankle arthroplasty.

作者信息

Artioli Elena, Veronesi Francesca, Mazzotti Antonio, Brogini Silvia, Zielli Simone Ottavio, Giavaresi Gianluca, Faldini Cesare

机构信息

1st Orthopaedics and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli Bologna Italy.

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna Bologna Italy.

出版信息

J Exp Orthop. 2024 Dec 31;12(1):e70138. doi: 10.1002/jeo2.70138. eCollection 2025 Jan.

DOI:10.1002/jeo2.70138
PMID:39741912
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11685840/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Artificial Intelligence is becoming increasingly integrated into healthcare, making it essential to assess its potential as a reliable information source for patient queries in the ambit of orthopaedic surgery. In literature, it is being employed in foot and ankle surgery and total hip arthroplasty. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the ability of Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) version 3.5 to give accurate, complete and comprehensive responses to the most common questions which are usually asked by the patient to the surgeon regarding total ankle arthroplasty.

METHODS

Ten most common questions were selected by two ankle surgeons and then ChatGPT was used to answer these questions. The responses were analyzed using an accuracy score and the modified DISCERN score to assess clarity. WordCalc software package (educational-level indices) was used to assess the readability of the responses.

RESULTS

Most of ChatGPT's responses were considered excellent not requiring clarification or satisfactory requiring minimal clarification. Indeed, the accuracy score was 2, suggesting that the overall responses were satisfactory requiring minimal clarification, and DISCERN score mean was 51, which is considered good-fair.

CONCLUSIONS

ChatGPT demonstrates potential as a tool for responding to common patient questions related to total ankle arthroplasty, offering clear and mostly accurate information. While its current performance is based on the available literature, ongoing advancements in artificial intelligence may further enhance its utility in healthcare communication. However, further studies are required to evaluate its role more precisely in patient information and clinical settings.

LEVELS OF EVIDENCE

Not applicable.

摘要

目的

人工智能在医疗保健领域的应用日益广泛,因此有必要评估其作为骨科手术中患者咨询可靠信息源的潜力。在文献中,它已被应用于足踝手术和全髋关节置换术。本研究的目的是评估Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer(ChatGPT)3.5版本对患者向外科医生提出的关于全踝关节置换术的最常见问题给出准确、完整和全面回答的能力。

方法

两名踝关节外科医生挑选出十个最常见的问题,然后使用ChatGPT回答这些问题。使用准确率得分和改良的DISCERN得分来分析回答,以评估清晰度。使用WordCalc软件包(教育水平指数)来评估回答的可读性。

结果

ChatGPT的大多数回答被认为非常出色,无需澄清或只需极少澄清即可令人满意。实际上,准确率得分为2,表明总体回答令人满意,只需极少澄清,DISCERN得分平均为51,被认为是良好-中等。

结论

ChatGPT显示出作为回答与全踝关节置换术相关常见患者问题的工具的潜力,提供清晰且大多准确的信息。虽然其目前的表现基于现有文献,但人工智能的不断进步可能会进一步提高其在医疗保健沟通中的效用。然而,需要进一步研究以更精确地评估其在患者信息和临床环境中的作用。

证据水平

不适用。

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ChatGPT Provides Unsatisfactory Responses to Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.ChatGPT 对前交叉韧带重建相关常见问题的回答不尽如人意。
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Evaluating the Quality and Usability of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Responses to Common Patient Questions in Foot and Ankle Surgery.评估人工智能对足踝外科常见患者问题的回答的质量和可用性。
Foot Ankle Orthop. 2023 Nov 22;8(4):24730114231209919. doi: 10.1177/24730114231209919. eCollection 2023 Oct.
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