Flores Hannah, Luethy Paul, Doub James B
Infectious Diseases, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, USA.
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Cureus. 2024 Dec 1;16(12):e74917. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74917. eCollection 2024 Dec.
When bacteria are tetracycline- or doxycycline-resistant, the ability of these bacteria to be susceptible to the other tetracyclines is not well defined. Consequently, gaining knowledge about the ability to infer Enterobacterales susceptibility to minocycline and third-generation tetracycline antibiotics from surrogates is vital. In this study, we show that tigecycline may be a reasonable surrogate from which clinicians can infer omadacycline and eravacycline susceptibilities, even in the presence of doxycycline and tetracycline resistance. Yet, minocycline susceptibility cannot be inferred from third-generation tetracyclines used as surrogates when Enterobacterales is resistant to doxycycline and tetracycline.
当细菌对四环素或多西环素耐药时,这些细菌对其他四环素类药物的敏感性并不明确。因此,了解从替代指标推断肠杆菌科细菌对米诺环素和第三代四环素类抗生素敏感性的能力至关重要。在本研究中,我们表明替加环素可能是一个合理的替代指标,即使存在多西环素和四环素耐药的情况,临床医生也可据此推断奥马环素和依拉环素的敏感性。然而,当肠杆菌科细菌对多西环素和四环素耐药时,不能从用作替代指标的第三代四环素类药物推断米诺环素的敏感性。