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人工智能技术在口腔颌面外科中的应用研究与展望

[Research and prospect of application of artificial intelligence technology in oral and maxillofacial surgery].

作者信息

Chen R Y, Zhang R Y, Wang J

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang330006, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2025 Jan 9;60(1):88-93. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20240611-00238.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is a scientific and technological field that focuses on the research and development of systems that simulate, extend, and expand human intelligence activities. This field encompasses various applications such as image recognition, language processing, expert systems, and robotics. The advancement of AI has greatly improved the quality and efficiency of medical work, particularly in areas like medical imaging, clinical decision support, precision medicine, and healthcare management. These advancements have contributed to the establishment of more effective healthcare systems.Within the realm of AI in healthcare, the application of AI technology in oral and maxillofacial surgery continues to evolve, with scenarios such as assisting in the interpretation and analysis of dental medical images, predicting and diagnosing early oral and maxillofacial tumors, aiding in minimally invasive surgery, designing ideal and personalized surgical plans, and simplifying medical management tasks. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons, as well as radiologists, should embrace and utilize these emerging technologies, actively adapting to environmental changes and updates, and driving forward the development of the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery.In summary, the integration of AI into oral and maxillofacial surgery presents significant opportunities for advancing patient care, surgical efficiency, and medical research in this specialized area of medicine. This technological partnership has the potential to reshape the landscape of oral and maxillofacial healthcare, benefiting both practitioners and patients.

摘要

人工智能(AI)技术是一个专注于研究和开发模拟、扩展及拓展人类智能活动系统的科技领域。该领域涵盖图像识别、语言处理、专家系统和机器人技术等各种应用。人工智能的进步极大地提高了医疗工作的质量和效率,尤其是在医学成像、临床决策支持、精准医学和医疗管理等领域。这些进步有助于建立更有效的医疗体系。

在医疗保健领域的人工智能范畴内,人工智能技术在口腔颌面外科的应用不断发展,包括辅助解读和分析牙科医学图像、预测和诊断早期口腔颌面肿瘤、协助微创手术、设计理想的个性化手术方案以及简化医疗管理任务等场景。口腔颌面外科医生以及放射科医生应接受并利用这些新兴技术,积极适应环境变化和更新,推动口腔颌面外科领域的发展。

总之,将人工智能融入口腔颌面外科为推进该专业医学领域的患者护理、手术效率和医学研究带来了重大机遇。这种技术合作有可能重塑口腔颌面医疗保健的格局,使从业者和患者都受益。

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