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越南的医疗保健:利用人工智能和机器人技术改善患者护理结果。

Healthcare in Vietnam: Harnessing Artificial Intelligence and Robotics to Improve Patient Care Outcomes.

作者信息

Doan Thu Tu N, Nguyen Quan K, Taylor-Robinson Andrew W

机构信息

Business and Management, College of Business and Management, VinUniversity, Hanoi, VNM.

Epidemiology and Public Health, College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, VNM.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 11;15(9):e45006. doi: 10.7759/cureus.45006. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Healthcare in Vietnam is increasingly utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics to enhance patient care outcomes. The Vietnamese healthcare sector recognizes the potential of AI and is actively exploring its applications in research and clinical practice. AI technologies, such as text mining and machine learning, can be employed to analyze medical data and improve decision-making processes. Robotics, on the other hand, can support various healthcare tasks, including elderly care, rehabilitation, and surgical interventions. Robotic surgery, specifically, is an innovative form of minimally invasive surgery that aims to improve surgical outcomes and enhance the patient experience. The implementation of AI in emergency and trauma settings is still in its early stages, but there is a growing interest in and recognition of its potential benefits. However, there are challenges that need to be addressed, such as the need for appropriate research and training programs to support the adoption and integration of AI in healthcare. Despite these challenges, healthcare professionals in Vietnam are optimistic about the potential of AI to improve acute care surgery and are open to embracing new digital technologies. The use of AI and robotics in healthcare aligns with the broader goal of improving healthcare systems in low- and middle-income countries, including Vietnam, through technological advancements. Overall, AI can play an important role in assisting prognosis and predictive analysis by integrating vast amounts of data. Moreover, the integration of AI and robotics in healthcare in Vietnam has the potential to enhance patient care outcomes, improve decision-making processes, and support healthcare professionals in their practice.

摘要

越南的医疗保健领域越来越多地利用人工智能(AI)和机器人技术来提高患者护理效果。越南医疗保健部门认识到人工智能的潜力,并正在积极探索其在研究和临床实践中的应用。诸如文本挖掘和机器学习等人工智能技术可用于分析医疗数据并改善决策过程。另一方面,机器人技术可以支持各种医疗保健任务,包括老年护理、康复和手术干预。特别是机器人手术,是一种创新的微创手术形式,旨在改善手术效果并提升患者体验。人工智能在急诊和创伤环境中的应用仍处于早期阶段,但人们对其潜在益处的兴趣和认可度正在不断提高。然而,仍有一些挑战需要解决,例如需要适当的研究和培训项目来支持人工智能在医疗保健中的采用和整合。尽管存在这些挑战,越南的医疗保健专业人员对人工智能改善急性护理手术的潜力持乐观态度,并愿意接受新的数字技术。在医疗保健中使用人工智能和机器人技术符合通过技术进步改善包括越南在内的低收入和中等收入国家医疗保健系统的更广泛目标。总体而言,人工智能通过整合大量数据可以在辅助预后和预测分析方面发挥重要作用。此外,人工智能和机器人技术在越南医疗保健中的整合有潜力提高患者护理效果、改善决策过程并支持医疗保健专业人员的实践。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c994/10565519/88bc3de0fd79/cureus-0015-00000045006-i01.jpg

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