Wang Hanguo, Xu Xin, Bian Zhuan, Liang Jingping, Chen Zhi, Hou Benxiang, Qiu Lihong, Chen Wenxia, Wei Xi, Hu Kaijin, Wang Qintao, Wang Zuhua, Li Jiyao, Huang Dingming, Wang Xiaoyan, Huang Zhengwei, Meng Liuyan, Zhang Chen, Xie Fangfang, Yang Di, Yu Jinhua, Zhao Jin, Pan Yihuai, Pan Shuang, Yang Deqin, Niu Weidong, Zhang Qi, Deng Shuli, Ma Jingzhi, Meng Xiuping, Yang Jian, Wu Jiayuan, Du Yi, Ling Junqi, Yue Lin, Zhou Xuedong, Yu Qing
State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Operative Dentistry & Endodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Int J Oral Sci. 2025 Jan 2;17(1):2. doi: 10.1038/s41368-024-00334-8.
Apical microsurgery is accurate and minimally invasive, produces few complications, and has a success rate of more than 90%. However, due to the lack of awareness and understanding of apical microsurgery by dental general practitioners and even endodontists, many clinical problems remain to be overcome. The consensus has gathered well-known domestic experts to hold a series of special discussions and reached the consensus. This document specifies the indications, contraindications, preoperative preparations, operational procedures, complication prevention measures, and efficacy evaluation of apical microsurgery and is applicable to dentists who perform apical microsurgery after systematic training.
根尖显微外科手术精确且微创，并发症少，成功率超过90%。然而，由于普通牙科医生甚至牙髓病医生对根尖显微外科手术缺乏认识和了解，许多临床问题仍有待解决。为此，汇聚国内知名专家进行了一系列专题研讨并达成共识。本文件规定了根尖显微外科手术的适应证、禁忌证、术前准备、操作步骤、并发症预防措施及疗效评估，适用于经系统培训后开展根尖显微外科手术的牙医。
