文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

Effect of empagliflozin on weight in patients with prediabetes and diabetes.

作者信息

Sanjari Mojgan, Hadavizadeh Mohammad, Sadeghi Narges, Naghibzadeh-Tahami Ahmad

机构信息

Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Physiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 2;15(1):118. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-83820-7.


DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-83820-7
PMID:39748045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11696924/
Abstract

The impact of blood glucose-lowering medications on weight has always been a topic of interest in the treatment of diabetic patients. This study investigates the effect of empagliflozin on weight in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes. This quasi-experimental study was performed on patients with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes with an HbA1c level up to 1% higher than the treatment target, and not using other blood glucose-lowering medications. Patients received 10 milligrams of Empagliflozin once daily for three months, and weight, BMI, waist circumference, and blood pressure were evaluated monthly. Forty-three patients (21 women and 22 men) enrolled. The average weight of patients decreased by 2.96 ± 1.96 kg (3.8%) (P < 0.001). BMI decreased by -1.10 ± 0.71 Kg/m (3.72%) (P < 0.001). The waist circumference of patients decreased by -3.23 ± 3.69 centimeters (P < 0.001). FPG decreased from 114.86 to 109.48 mg/dL (P < 0.001), and HbA1c decreased from 6.52% to 6.38% (P < 0.001). The weight change was more significant in men than women (-3.59 ± 1.74 vs. -2.30. ± 1.99), (P = 0.029). Weight reduction was greater in patients with GFR higher than 90 compared to GFR lower than 90 (-3.34. ± 2.00 vs. -2.16 ± 1.67) (P = 0.063). Also, no significant difference was observed in the weight, BMI, and waist circumference changes between different BMI groups (less than 25, 25 to 30, 30 to 35, and higher than 35). The trend of weight and BMI changes during the three-month empagliflozin treatment period was significant (P < 0.001) and didn't reach a plateau level after three months. The change in waist circumference was also significant, reaching a plateau level after one month (P < 0.001). There was no significant change in blood pressure. In conclusion the weight, BMI, and waist circumference of patients decreased following the administration of empagliflozin. Weight reduction was more pronounced in males than females and in patients with a GFR above 90 than those with a GFR below 90. Trial registration: This study was approved by the Research Deputy of Kerman University of Medical Sciences with tracking number 401,000,516, IRCT code: IRCT20090317001774N10, and ethical code: IR.KMU.AH.REC.1402.065 was approved by Research Ethics Committee of Afzalipour Hospital- Kerman University of Medical Sciences.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/6c19e3e9b77e/41598_2024_83820_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/07db938d017d/41598_2024_83820_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/2280a89ddb32/41598_2024_83820_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/ce313cfb73b4/41598_2024_83820_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/6c19e3e9b77e/41598_2024_83820_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/07db938d017d/41598_2024_83820_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/2280a89ddb32/41598_2024_83820_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/ce313cfb73b4/41598_2024_83820_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32d/11696924/6c19e3e9b77e/41598_2024_83820_Fig4_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Effect of empagliflozin on weight in patients with prediabetes and diabetes.

Sci Rep. 2025-1-2

[2]
Glycemic Efficacy and Metabolic Consequences of an Empagliflozin Add-on versus Conventional Dose-Increasing Strategy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled by Metformin and Sulfonylurea.

Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2020-6

[3]
Comparison Of Efficacy And Safety Profile Of Empagliflozin As A Combination Therapy In Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients.

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2021

[4]
Effect of Empagliflozin on Serum Ferritin and Its Relationship With Inflammatory Markers in Prediabetic and Diabetic Patients.

J Diabetes Res. 2025-3-20

[5]
Empagliflozin for the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Dig Dis Sci. 2019-1-25

[6]
A short-term follow-up of glycemic and body weight changes in diabetic patients who replaced dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors with the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2.

Ann Saudi Med. 2018

[7]
Effect of Empagliflozin on Left Ventricular Volumes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes, or Prediabetes, and Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (SUGAR-DM-HF).

Circulation. 2021-2-9

[8]
Empagliflozin as Add-on Therapy to Pioglitazone With or Without Metformin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Clin Ther. 2015-8

[9]
Sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor, Empagliflozin, is associated with significant reduction in weight, body mass index, fasting glucose, and A1c levels in Type 2 diabetic patients with established coronary heart disease: the SUPER GATE study.

Ir J Med Sci. 2022-8

[10]
The effect of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition with empagliflozin on microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Diabetologia. 2016-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
Gliflozins in hypertension: basic mechanisms and clinical insights.

Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2025-7-1

[2]
Effect of Empagliflozin on Serum Levels of Thyroid Hormones Among Prediabetic and Diabetic Patients.

Int J Endocrinol. 2025-4-17

本文引用的文献

[1]
Blood pressure reduction with empagliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases: a post-hoc sub-analysis of the placebo-controlled randomized EMBLEM trial.

Hypertens Res. 2024-9

[2]
Comparison between the effect of Empagliflozin and Pioglitazone added to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2024-3

[3]
Efficacy and safety of the sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor empagliflozin in elderly Japanese adults (≥65 years) with type 2 diabetes: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 52-week clinical trial (EMPA-ELDERLY).

Diabetes Obes Metab. 2023-12

[4]
Empagliflozin protects mice against diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis.

Diabetologia. 2023-4

[5]
Weight change and clinical outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: insights from EMPEROR-Reduced.

Eur J Heart Fail. 2023-1

[6]
Effect of SGLT-2 inhibitor, empagliflozin, on blood pressure reduction in Chinese elderly hypertension patients with type 2 diabetes and its possible mechanisms.

Sci Rep. 2022-3-3

[7]
Prevalence and Incidence Rate of Diabetes, Pre-diabetes, Uncontrolled Diabetes, and Their Predictors in the Adult Population in Southeastern Iran: Findings From KERCADR Study.

Front Public Health. 2021-11-1

[8]
Anti-diabetic drugs and weight loss in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Pharmacol Res. 2021-9

[9]
Cardiac, renal, and metabolic effects of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors: a position paper from the European Society of Cardiology ad-hoc task force on sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors.

Eur J Heart Fail. 2021-8

[10]
Comparison Of Efficacy And Safety Profile Of Empagliflozin As A Combination Therapy In Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients.

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2021

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索