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关于口部不对称的解读

On the interpretation of mouth asymmetry.

作者信息

Graves R, Landis T, Simpson C

出版信息

Neuropsychologia. 1985;23(1):121-2. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(85)90051-x.

Abstract

Greater right-side mouth opening during propositional speech has now been observed in at least eight studies. All current data are consistent with the interpretation that left-hemisphere control of articulation of propositional speech results in greater activity of the right-side lip opening muscles. In addition, expression of automatic speech such as singing, emotion, and possibly prosody can also influence mouth asymmetry, but in the opposite direction, suggesting a relatively greater right-hemisphere role for these types of expression. Further work is needed to confirm these interpretations and to elaborate on the exact neuro-muscular mechanisms and task dependencies responsible for mouth asymmetry.

摘要

目前至少已有八项研究观察到,在命题言语过程中右侧嘴巴张开幅度更大。所有现有数据均支持这样的解释:左半球对命题言语发音的控制会导致右侧唇部张开肌肉的活动增强。此外,诸如唱歌、表达情感以及可能还有韵律等自动言语的表达也会影响嘴巴的不对称性,但方向相反,这表明右半球在这些类型的表达中发挥着相对更大的作用。需要进一步的研究来证实这些解释,并详细阐述导致嘴巴不对称的确切神经肌肉机制和任务依赖性。

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