Schmitt J J, Hartje W, Willmes K
Neurologische Klinik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg.
Cortex. 1997 Mar;33(1):65-81. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(97)80005-6.
In this study 27 patients with right hemisphere lesions, 25 patients with left hemisphere lesions and 26 normal control subjects were investigated for unimodal and simultaneous multimodal recognition of emotional attitude. All subjects were shown 330 videotaped items of 4 seconds duration, each of which was to be judged in terms of facial expression, emotional prosody and the emotional meaning of the underlying spoken sentence. In a preceding experiment comparable unimodal emotional stimuli were applied. The results suggest (a) right hemisphere superiority for recognition of emotions conveyed by facial and prosodic information, (b) a right hemisphere dominance for the recognition of fear and (c) no significant enhancement of right hemisphere superiority under multimodal presentation of emotional stimuli.
在本研究中，对27例右半球病变患者、25例左半球病变患者和26名正常对照者进行了情绪态度的单峰和同时多峰识别研究。向所有受试者展示了330个时长为4秒的录像片段，每个片段都要根据面部表情、情感韵律以及潜在口语句子的情感意义进行判断。在之前的一项实验中，应用了类似的单峰情绪刺激。结果表明：(a) 右半球在识别由面部和韵律信息传达的情绪方面具有优势；(b) 右半球在恐惧识别方面占主导地位；(c) 在情绪刺激的多峰呈现下，右半球优势没有显著增强。
