Fritz K W, Grambow D, Osterhaus A, Zinck B, Meyer H J, Seitz W, Kirchner E
Reg Anaesth. 1985 Jan;8(1):8-12.
In previous study it was demonstrated that the clinical use of bupivacaine 0.75% for peridural anesthesia appears to be without risk. There was seen no toxicity (bradycardia, convulsion, respiratory depression etc) at the measured plasma levels. Very important is the early onset of action of this drug contrary to the other used concentrations. It is useful for a major surgery. Hypotension can be avoided by applying volume transfusion.
在先前的研究中已表明,0.75%布比卡因用于硬膜外麻醉的临床应用似乎没有风险。在所测血浆水平下未观察到毒性(心动过缓、惊厥、呼吸抑制等)。与其他使用的浓度相反,这种药物起效早非常重要。它对大手术有用。通过进行容量输注可避免低血压。