Shan Donggang, Yan Chenze, Jia Zhong
The Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 5;15(1):857. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85261-2.
This study aimed to explore the relationship between the lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR) and erectile dysfunction (ED) in adult men in the United States using a comprehensive dataset. A cross-sectional study design was used to analyze the relationship between the lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) and the prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) among adult male participants in the NHANES 2001-2004 dataset. Statistical analyses were performed to adjust for potential confounders and explore non-linear associations, with LMR categorized into quartiles to investigate the relationship with ED prevalence. There was an L-shaped relationship between LMR and ED. The odds of ED decreased as LMR levels increased, but beyond a value of 3.50, the protective effect plateaued. Specifically, the odds of ED significantly decreased for LMR values ≤ 3.50 (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.49-0.90, p = 0.009). Beyond an LMR of 3.50, there was no significant further reduction in the odds of ED, indicating a diminishing protective effect past this threshold. There is a distinctly L-shaped and negative correlation between LMR and ED in the NHANES dataset from 2001 to 2004.
本研究旨在利用一个综合数据集,探讨美国成年男性淋巴细胞/单核细胞比值(LMR)与勃起功能障碍(ED)之间的关系。采用横断面研究设计,分析2001 - 2004年美国国家健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)数据集中成年男性参与者的淋巴细胞与单核细胞比值(LMR)与勃起功能障碍(ED)患病率之间的关系。进行统计分析以调整潜在的混杂因素并探索非线性关联,将LMR分为四分位数以研究其与ED患病率的关系。LMR与ED之间呈L形关系。随着LMR水平的升高,ED的几率降低,但超过3.50这个值后,保护作用趋于平稳。具体而言,LMR值≤3.50时,ED的几率显著降低(OR = 0.67,95% CI:0.49 - 0.90,p = 0.009)。LMR超过3.50后,ED的几率没有进一步显著降低,表明超过这个阈值后保护作用逐渐减弱。在2001年至2004年的NHANES数据集中,LMR与ED之间存在明显的L形负相关。