Reddy Krupal C, Kadro Waleed, Moguel Ancheita Rafael, Prakash Rajani
Zulekha Hospital, Interventional Cardiology, Dubai, ARE.
Zulekha Hospital, Interventional Cardiology, Sharjah, ARE.
Cureus. 2024 Dec 6;16(12):e75213. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75213. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is a relatively uncommon condition that is often identified incidentally during coronary angiography. It can lead to altered hemodynamics and an increased risk of thrombotic events. This case report outlines the clinical progression of a 40-year-old male diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Coronary angiography demonstrated complete occlusion of the ectatic left circumflex artery (LCx) and dominant right coronary artery. The patient underwent thrombus aspiration, which reinstated normal coronary flow (TIMI III) and uncovered a large eccentric, ball-like thrombus within the vessel. Stenting was not feasible due to the size of the ectasia. This case illustrates the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in managing ACS in patients with CAE and emphasizes the need for additional research to determine optimal treatment strategies for enhancing long-term outcomes.
冠状动脉扩张(CAE)是一种相对罕见的病症,常在冠状动脉造影时偶然发现。它可导致血流动力学改变和血栓形成事件风险增加。本病例报告概述了一名40岁诊断为急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)男性的临床病程。冠状动脉造影显示扩张的左旋支动脉(LCx)和优势右冠状动脉完全闭塞。患者接受了血栓抽吸,恢复了正常冠状动脉血流(TIMI III级),并发现血管内有一个大的偏心球状血栓。由于扩张的尺寸,支架置入不可行。本病例说明了CAE患者管理ACS时的诊断和治疗挑战,并强调需要进一步研究以确定改善长期预后的最佳治疗策略。