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体外受精实验室中的人工智能:通过精准与高效提升治疗结果

Artificial Intelligence in IVF Laboratories: Elevating Outcomes Through Precision and Efficiency.

作者信息

Hew Yaling, Kutuk Duygu, Duzcu Tuba, Ergun Yagmur, Basar Murat

机构信息

Valley Health Fertility Center, Paramus, NJ 07652, USA.

Bahceci Health Group, Umut IVF Center, Altunizade, Istanbul 34394, Turkey.

出版信息

Biology (Basel). 2024 Nov 28;13(12):988. doi: 10.3390/biology13120988.

Abstract

Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into in vitro fertilization (IVF) laboratories signifies a significant advancement in reproductive medicine. AI technologies, such as neural networks, deep learning, and machine learning, promise to enhance quality control (QC) and quality assurance (QA) through increased accuracy, consistency, and operational efficiency. This comprehensive review examines the effects of AI on IVF laboratories, focusing on its role in automating processes such as embryo and sperm selection, optimizing clinical outcomes, and reducing human error. AI's data analysis and pattern recognition capabilities offer valuable predictive insights, enhancing personalized treatment plans and increasing success rates in fertility treatments. However, integrating AI also brings ethical, regulatory, and societal challenges, including concerns about data security, algorithmic bias, and the human-machine interface in clinical decision-making. Through an in-depth examination of current case studies, advancements, and future directions, this manuscript highlights how AI can revolutionize IVF by standardizing processes, improving patient outcomes, and advancing the precision of reproductive medicine. It underscores the necessity of ongoing research and ethical oversight to ensure fair and transparent applications in this sensitive field, assuring the responsible use of AI in reproductive medicine.

摘要

将人工智能(AI)融入体外受精(IVF)实验室标志着生殖医学的重大进步。神经网络、深度学习和机器学习等人工智能技术有望通过提高准确性、一致性和运营效率来加强质量控制(QC)和质量保证(QA)。这篇全面综述探讨了人工智能对IVF实验室的影响,重点关注其在胚胎和精子选择等流程自动化、优化临床结果以及减少人为错误方面的作用。人工智能的数据分析和模式识别能力提供了有价值的预测见解,增强了个性化治疗方案并提高了生育治疗的成功率。然而,整合人工智能也带来了伦理、监管和社会挑战,包括对数据安全、算法偏差以及临床决策中人机界面的担忧。通过对当前案例研究、进展和未来方向的深入考察,本文强调了人工智能如何通过标准化流程、改善患者结局以及提高生殖医学的精准度来彻底改变IVF。它强调了持续研究和伦理监督的必要性,以确保在这个敏感领域进行公平和透明的应用,保证在生殖医学中负责任地使用人工智能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/796a/11727220/8a9247626bef/biology-13-00988-g001.jpg

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