Suppr超能文献

一种用于评估人肝微粒体中瑞武尼布的超快速验证绿色超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法:体外吸收、分布、代谢、排泄及代谢稳定性评估

An Ultra-Fast Validated Green UPLC-MS/MS Approach for Assessing Revumenib in Human Liver Microsomes: In Vitro Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion and Metabolic Stability Evaluation.

作者信息

Attwa Mohamed W, Abdelhameed Ali S, Kadi Adnan A

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Nov 21;60(12):1914. doi: 10.3390/medicina60121914.

Abstract

Revumenib (SNDX-5613) is a powerful and specific inhibitor of the menin-KMT2A binding interaction. It is a small molecule that is currently being researched to treat KMT2A-rearranged (KMT2Ar) acute leukemias. Revumenib (RVB) has received Orphan Drug Designation from the US FDA for treating patients with AML. It has also been granted Fast Track designation by the FDA for treating pediatric and adult patients with R/R acute leukemias that have a KMT2Ar or NPM1 mutation. : The target of this research was to create a fast, precise, green, and extremely sensitive UPLC-MS/MS technique for the estimation of the RVB level in human liver microsomes (HLMs), employing an ESI source. The validation procedures were carried out in accordance with the bioanalytical technique validation requirements established by the US Food and Drug Administration that involve linearity, selectivity, precision, accuracy, stability, matrix effect, and extraction recovery. The outcome data of the validation features of the UPLC-MS/MS approach were acceptable according to FDA guidelines. RVB parent ions were formed in the positive ESI source and its two fragment ions were estimated employing multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The separation of RVB and encorafenib was achieved using a C8 column (2.1 mm, 50 mm, and 3.5 µm) and isocratic mobile phase. The RVB calibration curve linearity ranged from 1 to 3000 ng/mL (y = 0.6515x - 0.5459 and = 0.9945). The inter-day precision and accuracy spanned from -0.23% to 11.33%, while the intra-day precision and accuracy spanned from -0.88% to 11.67%, verifying the reproducibility of the UPLC-MS/MS analytical technique. The sensitivity of the developed methodology demonstrated its capability to quantify RVB levels at an LOQ of 0.96 ng/mL. The AGREE score was 0.77, confirming the greenness of the current method. The low in vitro t (14.93 min) and high intrinsic clearance (54.31 mL/min/kg) of RVB revealed that RVB shares similarities with medications that have a high extraction ratio. : The present LC-MS/MS approach is considered the first analytical approach with the application of metabolic stability assessment for RVB estimation in HLMs. These methods are essential for advancing the development of new pharmaceuticals, particularly in enhancing metabolic stability.

摘要

瑞武尼布(SNDX - 5613)是一种强效且特异性的Menin - KMT2A结合相互作用抑制剂。它是一种小分子,目前正在进行治疗KMT2A重排(KMT2Ar)急性白血病的研究。瑞武尼布(RVB)已获得美国食品药品监督管理局(US FDA)的孤儿药认定用于治疗急性髓系白血病(AML)患者。它还被FDA授予快速通道认定,用于治疗患有KMT2Ar或NPM1突变的复发/难治性(R/R)急性白血病的儿科和成人患者。本研究的目标是创建一种快速、精确、绿色且极其灵敏的超高效液相色谱 - 串联质谱(UPLC - MS/MS)技术,采用电喷雾离子化(ESI)源来测定人肝微粒体(HLMs)中的RVB水平。验证程序是根据美国食品药品监督管理局制定的生物分析技术验证要求进行的,这些要求涉及线性、选择性、精密度、准确度、稳定性、基质效应和提取回收率。根据FDA指南可知,UPLC - MS/MS方法验证特征结果数据是可接受的。RVB母离子在正ESI源中形成,其两个碎片离子采用多反应监测(MRM)模式进行测定。使用C8柱(2.1 mm×50 mm,3.5 µm)和等度流动相实现了RVB与恩考芬尼的分离。RVB校准曲线线性范围为1至3000 ng/mL(y = 0.6515x - 0.5459且r = 0.9945)。日间精密度和准确度范围为-0.23%至11.33%,而日内精密度和准确度范围为-0.88%至11.67%,验证了UPLC - MS/MS分析技术的重现性。所开发方法的灵敏度表明其能够在0.96 ng/mL的定量下限(LOQ)下定量RVB水平。AGREE评分为0.77,证实了当前方法的绿色程度。RVB较低的体外半衰期(14.93分钟)和较高的内在清除率(54.31 mL/min/kg)表明RVB与具有高提取率的药物具有相似性。本LC - MS/MS方法被认为是第一种应用代谢稳定性评估来测定HLMs中RVB的分析方法。这些方法对于推进新型药物的开发至关重要,特别是在提高代谢稳定性方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b69f/11679331/d9846efe648c/medicina-60-01914-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验